Registered Nurses Salary and Pay
How much do Registered Nurses make?
Registered Nurses pay a median of $93,600 a year in the BLS May 2024 survey, with a mean of $98,430 across 3,282,010 counted jobs. Half of all workers in the occupation earn between $78,610 and $107,960.
What Registered Nurses actually pay, from the federal wage survey: a $93,600 median, the full percentile ladder, every state's table, and the metros where the jobs and the money sit, on one page.
Updated November 5, 2026
Salary converter for this occupation
Every level in the picker is a published BLS figure for Registered Nurses, not a national average. Annual-to-hourly conversions divide by 2,080 hours, the survey's full-time year; top-coded levels use $239,200, the floor BLS prints, so the true figure is higher.
The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)
| Pay level | Annual wage | Hourly wage |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $66,030 | $31.75 |
| 25th percentile | $78,610 | $37.79 |
| Median (50th) | $93,600 | $45.00 |
| 75th percentile | $107,960 | $51.90 |
| 90th percentile | $135,320 | $65.06 |
Read the ladder vertically: each row is the wage of the Registered Nurses worker at that point in the distribution, so $107,960 at the 75th percentile means three quarters of the occupation earns less. Figures BLS cannot publish appear as n/p, and its top code prints as $239,200+.
Employment and concentration
May 2024 employment stood at 3,282,010, or 2.13% of the U.S. total. California leads the state table with 326,720 jobs; the top three states sum to 24.6% of the occupation. The concentration measure tells the more interesting story: South Dakota posts a location quotient of 1.50, so a worker there is far more likely to meet a colleague in this field than the national pattern suggests.
Read the ladder as a career path in numbers: $78,610 at the 25th percentile, $93,600 at the middle, $107,960 at the 75th. The full 10-to-90 range runs $69,290, a ratio of 2.0 to 1. Where a specific job offer lands on that range says more about the role's level than the occupation's headline median does.
Pay by state
The state spread for Registered Nurses runs from the $140,330 median in California down through every other publishing state. Employment concentrates in California (326,720 jobs). The complete table:
| State | Employment | Jobs per 1,000 | Location quotient | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 326,720 | 18.1 | 0.85 | $148,330 | $140,330 |
| Texas | 261,050 | 18.9 | 0.89 | $91,690 | $90,010 |
| Florida | 218,100 | 22.2 | 1.04 | $88,200 | $82,850 |
| New York | 204,120 | 21.4 | 1.00 | $110,490 | $105,600 |
| Pennsylvania | 146,840 | 24.4 | 1.15 | $90,830 | $87,610 |
| Illinois | 139,900 | 23.1 | 1.08 | $91,130 | $86,410 |
| Ohio | 138,360 | 25.0 | 1.18 | $86,110 | $81,250 |
| North Carolina | 108,510 | 22.2 | 1.04 | $86,270 | $81,860 |
| Michigan | 104,210 | 23.7 | 1.12 | $90,580 | $85,670 |
| Georgia | 97,410 | 20.1 | 0.94 | $91,960 | $86,560 |
| New Jersey | 95,150 | 22.4 | 1.05 | $106,990 | $102,730 |
| Massachusetts | 90,190 | 24.8 | 1.16 | $112,610 | $101,970 |
| Virginia | 77,420 | 19.0 | 0.89 | $90,930 | $88,820 |
| Missouri | 74,270 | 25.5 | 1.20 | $81,950 | $79,770 |
| Indiana | 68,950 | 21.6 | 1.02 | $85,850 | $80,740 |
| Tennessee | 67,990 | 20.8 | 0.98 | $82,010 | $79,030 |
| Wisconsin | 64,960 | 22.2 | 1.04 | $90,450 | $86,070 |
| Minnesota | 64,740 | 22.2 | 1.04 | $99,460 | $100,870 |
| Washington | 64,690 | 18.3 | 0.86 | $115,740 | $112,180 |
| Arizona | 64,430 | 20.2 | 0.95 | $95,230 | $96,890 |
| Colorado | 54,510 | 18.9 | 0.89 | $95,470 | $96,520 |
| Alabama | 53,340 | 25.5 | 1.20 | $74,970 | $71,040 |
| South Carolina | 50,300 | 22.1 | 1.04 | $84,930 | $79,900 |
| Maryland | 48,980 | 17.8 | 0.84 | $96,650 | $96,830 |
| Kentucky | 48,170 | 24.2 | 1.14 | $83,900 | $79,910 |
| Louisiana | 46,790 | 24.5 | 1.15 | $84,110 | $78,880 |
| Oregon | 39,900 | 20.3 | 0.95 | $120,470 | $123,990 |
| Connecticut | 39,020 | 23.2 | 1.09 | $103,670 | $101,590 |
| Iowa | 33,480 | 21.4 | 1.01 | $77,780 | $76,960 |
| Oklahoma | 32,870 | 19.4 | 0.91 | $85,800 | $81,160 |
| Kansas | 32,640 | 22.8 | 1.07 | $79,430 | $78,060 |
| Mississippi | 29,400 | 25.4 | 1.19 | $79,470 | $74,470 |
| Arkansas | 28,320 | 22.0 | 1.03 | $77,720 | $77,130 |
| Nevada | 27,570 | 18.0 | 0.85 | $102,280 | $101,990 |
| Utah | 25,780 | 15.1 | 0.71 | $88,240 | $82,270 |
| Nebraska | 24,180 | 23.8 | 1.12 | $82,890 | $81,020 |
| West Virginia | 21,740 | 31.0 | 1.46 | $80,650 | $79,990 |
| New Mexico | 17,510 | 20.3 | 0.96 | $94,360 | $88,260 |
| New Hampshire | 16,580 | 24.3 | 1.14 | $94,620 | $96,830 |
| Maine | 16,280 | 25.6 | 1.20 | $87,440 | $82,860 |
| Idaho | 14,540 | 17.2 | 0.81 | $89,770 | $86,100 |
| South Dakota | 14,500 | 32.0 | 1.50 | $72,210 | $69,510 |
| Delaware | 13,260 | 27.8 | 1.31 | $95,450 | $92,610 |
| Hawaii | 13,100 | 21.1 | 0.99 | $123,720 | $136,320 |
| North Dakota | 11,000 | 26.0 | 1.22 | $81,900 | $78,260 |
| Rhode Island | 10,760 | 21.8 | 1.02 | $99,770 | $99,960 |
| Montana | 10,540 | 20.7 | 0.97 | $88,480 | $81,560 |
| District of Columbia | 9,790 | 13.8 | 0.65 | $109,240 | $104,550 |
| Vermont | 7,240 | 23.8 | 1.12 | $92,710 | $85,150 |
| Alaska | 7,040 | 21.9 | 1.03 | $112,040 | $110,690 |
| Wyoming | 5,180 | 18.6 | 0.87 | $88,020 | $81,790 |
The occupation in context
Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Registered Nurses stands number 5 by employment and number 151 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations, the group median wage is $98,340 across 71 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 5% less than its group median, and it supplies 34.2% of the group's 9,592,720 jobs. In 17 of the 51 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $93,600, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.
Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ is the largest metro employer with 195,470 jobs, 6.0% of the national total. Employment rank and pay rank are different lists: the second table re-sorts metros with at least 500 jobs in this occupation by mean pay, the floor keeping a handful of workers from posing as a market.
Largest metro employers
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 195,470 | $115,650 | $113,490 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 107,340 | $138,010 | $133,440 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 100,620 | $94,580 | $96,480 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 74,840 | $97,510 | $99,210 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 72,640 | $96,720 | $98,740 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 66,440 | $115,710 | $102,440 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 65,300 | $96,730 | $97,810 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 59,880 | $92,070 | $85,610 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 54,370 | $96,640 | $96,370 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ | 46,330 | $96,220 | $98,160 |
Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 21,460 | $189,880 | $208,940 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 40,750 | $178,450 | $188,020 |
| Vallejo, CA | 4,410 | $175,620 | $192,470 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA | 3,770 | $171,490 | $172,390 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA | 23,400 | $163,020 | $169,210 |
| Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA | 1,610 | $159,540 | $178,900 |
| Modesto, CA | 5,260 | $154,140 | $169,460 |
| Yuba City, CA | 1,070 | $146,470 | $144,220 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA | 1,950 | $144,320 | $133,470 |
| Salinas, CA | 3,060 | $143,410 | $135,080 |
At the other end, Aguadilla, PR posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $35,210 a year, against $189,880 in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA. That is the metro effect in one line: identical job title, materially different pay, decided mostly by which labor market the job sits in.
What the median pay looks like as a budget
Budget arithmetic on the median: $7,800 a month before tax, $3,600 biweekly, $1,800 weekly. Moving from the 25th percentile ($78,610) to the 75th ($107,960) is worth $29,350 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. To turn any of these gross figures into spendable money, run them through the paycheck calculator; to weigh an offer against your current role, use the salary calculator; to test a raise against prices, the raise vs inflation calculator.
To place a real offer: a salary of $102,960 would sit between the median ($93,600) and the 75th percentile ($107,960), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $78,610, is $14,990 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.
Related occupations in Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
Compare the ladder above with the closest relatives in the survey: Psychiatrists, Surgeons, All Other, Surgical Assistants, Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Therapists, All Other, Radiation Therapists. The Careers hub carries the whole branch, group by group.
Frequently asked questions
How much do Registered Nurses make an hour?
The median hourly wage is $45.00, and the mean hourly wage is $47.32, from the May 2024 OEWS estimates. Annual figures for Registered Nurses use the survey's 2,080-hour year where a conversion is needed, which is how the $93,600 annual median and the hourly figures reconcile.
Which state pays Registered Nurses the most?
California, with a median annual wage of $140,330 across 326,720 jobs. The full state table on this page ranks every publishing state by employment and shows median and mean side by side.
How big is the Registered Nurses workforce?
3,282,010 wage and salary workers in May 2024, 2.13% of U.S. employment in the survey. Employment concentrates most in South Dakota by location quotient (1.50).
How current is this Registered Nurses salary data?
These are the May 2024 OEWS estimates behind the $93,600 median and the 3,282,010 job count on this page, released by BLS on April 2, 2025 and downloaded on November 5, 2026. OEWS is an employer survey, so those figures describe wages actually paid in this occupation, not advertised ranges.