Highway Maintenance Workers Salary and Pay
How much do Highway Maintenance Workers make?
Median pay for Highway Maintenance Workers is $49,070 a year ($23.59); the mean is $51,410. The occupation employed 151,750 people in May 2024, and its middle band runs from $41,540 to $59,600.
Highway Maintenance Workers salary data without the self-reported noise: BLS surveyed the employers, and this page prints the ladder, the states, and the metros exactly as the survey published them.
Updated November 5, 2026
Salary converter for this occupation
Every level in the picker is a published BLS figure for Highway Maintenance Workers, not a national average. Annual-to-hourly conversions divide by 2,080 hours, the survey's full-time year; top-coded levels use $239,200, the floor BLS prints, so the true figure is higher.
The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)
| Pay level | Annual wage | Hourly wage |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $35,030 | $16.84 |
| 25th percentile | $41,540 | $19.97 |
| Median (50th) | $49,070 | $23.59 |
| 75th percentile | $59,600 | $28.66 |
| 90th percentile | $69,210 | $33.27 |
The five rows are five different workers in the same occupation, from the 10th percentile ($35,030) to the 90th ($69,210). BLS suppresses cells that fail its reliability rules (n/p here) and caps the highest wages at $239,200+ a year or $115.00+ an hour; in this ladder that top code appears at the very top rows only.
Employment and concentration
May 2024 employment stood at 151,750, or 0.10% of the U.S. total. New York leads the state table with 14,200 jobs; the top three states sum to 24.0% of the occupation. The concentration measure tells the more interesting story: South Dakota posts a location quotient of 3.91, so a worker there is far more likely to meet a colleague in this field than the national pattern suggests.
The spread matters as much as the center. Earners at the 90th percentile make $69,210, which is 2.0 times the $35,030 at the 10th, a difference of $34,180 annually. Because the mean wage ($51,410) sits above the median ($49,070), a typical offer should be judged against the median and the 25th to 75th percentile band, not the mean.
Pay by state
Every state with a publishable estimate is in this table, 49 of them, sorted by jobs. The pay leader by median is Connecticut at $63,770; the jobs leader is New York:
| State | Employment | Jobs per 1,000 | Location quotient | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York | 14,200 | 1.5 | 1.51 | $55,470 | $52,010 |
| Pennsylvania | 11,210 | 1.9 | 1.89 | $49,920 | $47,680 |
| Illinois | 11,050 | 1.8 | 1.85 | $61,410 | $58,130 |
| California | 7,770 | 0.4 | 0.44 | $61,640 | $58,300 |
| Texas | 6,950 | 0.5 | 0.51 | $43,000 | $42,180 |
| Ohio | 6,600 | 1.2 | 1.21 | $49,860 | $47,990 |
| New Jersey | 5,780 | 1.4 | 1.38 | $57,350 | $50,700 |
| Wisconsin | 5,530 | 1.9 | 1.92 | $54,180 | $54,780 |
| Missouri | 5,300 | 1.8 | 1.85 | $46,710 | $46,280 |
| Iowa | 4,400 | 2.8 | 2.86 | $55,570 | $56,800 |
| Michigan | 4,060 | 0.9 | 0.94 | $49,190 | $49,600 |
| Minnesota | 3,860 | 1.3 | 1.34 | $59,550 | $60,900 |
| Indiana | 3,850 | 1.2 | 1.23 | $49,450 | $48,570 |
| Mississippi | 3,850 | 3.3 | 3.37 | $34,400 | $34,090 |
| North Carolina | 3,770 | 0.8 | 0.78 | $45,400 | $43,760 |
| Virginia | 3,640 | 0.9 | 0.91 | $51,690 | $49,360 |
| Oklahoma | 2,880 | 1.7 | 1.73 | $39,150 | $38,780 |
| Alabama | 2,700 | 1.3 | 1.31 | $37,370 | $36,050 |
| Nebraska | 2,650 | 2.6 | 2.65 | $47,410 | $47,080 |
| Washington | 2,620 | 0.7 | 0.75 | $65,110 | $63,420 |
| Kansas | 2,580 | 1.8 | 1.83 | $43,840 | $45,170 |
| Kentucky | 2,350 | 1.2 | 1.20 | $38,150 | $36,900 |
| Georgia | 2,180 | 0.4 | 0.46 | $38,260 | $37,120 |
| Connecticut | 2,110 | 1.3 | 1.28 | $64,840 | $63,770 |
| Tennessee | 2,040 | 0.6 | 0.63 | $46,450 | $47,000 |
| Colorado | 1,900 | 0.7 | 0.67 | $53,610 | $56,440 |
| Massachusetts | 1,840 | 0.5 | 0.51 | $58,850 | $59,240 |
| South Dakota | 1,740 | 3.9 | 3.91 | $47,560 | $47,650 |
| Florida | 1,710 | 0.2 | 0.18 | $42,120 | $39,390 |
| Oregon | 1,670 | 0.8 | 0.86 | $62,100 | $62,990 |
| Arizona | 1,570 | 0.5 | 0.50 | $48,270 | $47,770 |
| Louisiana | 1,480 | 0.8 | 0.79 | $43,320 | $40,020 |
| Maine | 1,450 | 2.3 | 2.32 | $47,690 | $47,380 |
| Idaho | 1,330 | 1.6 | 1.60 | $50,180 | $49,440 |
| New Mexico | 1,290 | 1.5 | 1.53 | $45,020 | $46,250 |
| New Hampshire | 1,200 | 1.8 | 1.79 | $50,470 | $49,200 |
| North Dakota | 1,200 | 2.8 | 2.88 | $62,640 | $60,830 |
| Utah | 1,200 | 0.7 | 0.71 | $53,220 | $52,470 |
| Arkansas | 1,190 | 0.9 | 0.94 | $38,460 | $38,070 |
| Montana | 1,020 | 2.0 | 2.04 | $58,280 | $60,730 |
| Vermont | 1,020 | 3.4 | 3.41 | $55,950 | $56,420 |
| Nevada | 1,010 | 0.7 | 0.67 | $50,360 | $46,300 |
| South Carolina | 930 | 0.4 | 0.42 | $38,660 | $38,000 |
| Wyoming | 720 | 2.6 | 2.63 | $50,330 | $48,590 |
| Maryland | 700 | 0.3 | 0.26 | $54,530 | $54,300 |
| West Virginia | 700 | 1.0 | 1.01 | $43,240 | $45,310 |
| Rhode Island | 600 | 1.2 | 1.24 | $54,680 | $54,080 |
| Delaware | 90 | 0.2 | 0.20 | $44,210 | $40,380 |
| Alaska | 50 | 0.2 | 0.17 | $60,130 | $61,910 |
The occupation in context
Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Highway Maintenance Workers stands number 203 by employment and number 545 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Construction and Extraction Occupations, the group median wage is $54,660 across 60 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 10% less than its group median, and it supplies 2.4% of the group's 6,361,730 jobs. In 23 of the 49 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $49,070, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.
Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ is the largest metro employer with 7,710 jobs, 5.1% of the national total. Employment rank and pay rank are different lists: the second table re-sorts metros with at least 500 jobs in this occupation by mean pay, the floor keeping a handful of workers from posing as a market.
Largest metro employers
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 7,710 | $61,910 | $58,960 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 4,560 | $68,930 | $64,760 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 3,610 | $51,430 | $43,160 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 2,330 | $59,750 | $58,300 |
| Pittsburgh, PA | 2,090 | $53,900 | $51,920 |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | 2,090 | $54,960 | $50,110 |
| San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR | 1,720 | $22,290 | $19,820 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 1,650 | $60,080 | $60,900 |
| Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 1,450 | $46,630 | $47,900 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 1,360 | $45,710 | $45,470 |
Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 770 | $71,690 | $68,810 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 4,560 | $68,930 | $64,760 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 1,030 | $65,860 | $59,970 |
| Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT | 830 | $65,370 | $63,960 |
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | 520 | $64,380 | $64,130 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 7,710 | $61,910 | $58,960 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 620 | $61,400 | $60,540 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 1,650 | $60,080 | $60,900 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 1,200 | $59,930 | $60,210 |
| Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA | 630 | $59,820 | $58,270 |
At the other end, San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $22,290 a year, against $71,690 in Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA. That is the metro effect in one line: identical job title, materially different pay, decided mostly by which labor market the job sits in.
What the median pay looks like as a budget
The median annual wage of $49,070 works out to $4,089 a month before taxes, $1,887 per biweekly paycheck, and $944 a week. Moving from the 25th percentile ($41,540) to the 75th ($59,600) is worth $18,060 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. Run the median through the paycheck calculator for a take-home estimate in your state, compare an offer against your current pay with the salary calculator, and check whether a raise actually beats prices with the raise vs inflation calculator.
To place a real offer: a salary of $53,977 would sit between the median ($49,070) and the 75th percentile ($59,600), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $41,540, is $7,530 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.
Related occupations in Construction and Extraction Occupations
Sibling occupations in Construction and Extraction Occupations: Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas, Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters, Tile and Stone Setters, Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall, Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining, Pipelayers. Medians there are computed identically, so the comparison is apples to apples; the full set lives on the Careers hub.
Frequently asked questions
How much do Highway Maintenance Workers make?
The median annual wage is $49,070 and the mean is $51,410 in the BLS OEWS May 2024 estimates. The middle half of workers earn between $41,540 and $59,600 a year.
Which state pays Highway Maintenance Workers the most?
By median annual wage, Connecticut leads the state table at $63,770, based on 2,110 jobs in that state. By mean wage and by headcount the leaders can differ, so the state table on this page shows all three measures side by side.
How many Highway Maintenance Workers are there in the United States?
BLS counted 151,750 wage and salary workers in this occupation in May 2024, 0.10% of all U.S. employment in the survey. The largest state employer is New York with 14,200 jobs.
What do the OEWS percentiles mean for Highway Maintenance Workers?
They mark points in this occupation's pay distribution. One worker in ten earns $35,030 or less and one in ten earns $69,210 or more; the median, $49,070, is the wage of the worker exactly in the middle of the 151,750 counted jobs.