Electricians Salary and Pay
How much do Electricians make?
The median Electricians worker earns $62,350 a year ($29.98), and the mean annual wage is $69,630. BLS counted 742,580 people in this occupation in May 2024. The middle half of earners make between $48,820 and $81,730.
The complete pay picture for Electricians: 742,580 jobs nationally, a median of $62,350, and the state and metro tables that show where that median is beaten and where it is not.
Updated November 5, 2026
Salary converter for this occupation
Hourly figures use the BLS full-time convention of 2,080 hours a year. The converter loads this occupation's own ladder, median $62,350 first; type any offer into the custom box to price it against the same year.
The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)
| Pay level | Annual wage | Hourly wage |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $39,430 | $18.96 |
| 25th percentile | $48,820 | $23.47 |
| Median (50th) | $62,350 | $29.98 |
| 75th percentile | $81,730 | $39.29 |
| 90th percentile | $106,030 | $50.98 |
Read the ladder vertically: each row is the wage of the Electricians worker at that point in the distribution, so $81,730 at the 75th percentile means three quarters of the occupation earns less. Figures BLS cannot publish appear as n/p, and its top code prints as $239,200+.
Employment and concentration
May 2024 employment stood at 742,580, or 0.48% of the U.S. total. California leads the state table with 73,420 jobs; the top three states sum to 26.0% of the occupation. The concentration measure tells the more interesting story: Wyoming posts a location quotient of 2.02, so a worker there is far more likely to meet a colleague in this field than the national pattern suggests.
The spread matters as much as the center. Earners at the 90th percentile make $106,030, which is 2.7 times the $39,430 at the 10th, a difference of $66,600 annually. Because the mean wage ($69,630) sits above the median ($62,350), a typical offer should be judged against the median and the 25th to 75th percentile band, not the mean.
Pay by state
The state spread for Electricians runs from the $97,320 median in Oregon down through every other publishing state. Employment concentrates in California (73,420 jobs). The complete table:
| State | Employment | Jobs per 1,000 | Location quotient | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 73,420 | 4.1 | 0.84 | $85,780 | $76,540 |
| Texas | 71,880 | 5.2 | 1.08 | $57,250 | $56,920 |
| Florida | 47,980 | 4.9 | 1.01 | $55,490 | $53,100 |
| New York | 40,380 | 4.2 | 0.88 | $83,350 | $77,460 |
| Ohio | 27,150 | 4.9 | 1.02 | $65,970 | $63,560 |
| Michigan | 24,670 | 5.6 | 1.17 | $71,060 | $72,680 |
| Virginia | 24,300 | 6.0 | 1.24 | $66,630 | $61,610 |
| North Carolina | 23,660 | 4.8 | 1.00 | $55,370 | $54,070 |
| Illinois | 22,880 | 3.8 | 0.78 | $89,190 | $96,360 |
| Pennsylvania | 21,860 | 3.6 | 0.75 | $73,510 | $65,400 |
| Arizona | 21,280 | 6.7 | 1.38 | $61,520 | $59,480 |
| Georgia | 20,740 | 4.3 | 0.89 | $61,590 | $58,860 |
| Tennessee | 19,500 | 6.0 | 1.24 | $59,530 | $59,190 |
| Washington | 18,380 | 5.2 | 1.08 | $93,840 | $96,530 |
| Indiana | 17,370 | 5.5 | 1.13 | $67,890 | $65,480 |
| Colorado | 17,140 | 5.9 | 1.23 | $64,620 | $62,090 |
| Massachusetts | 16,570 | 4.5 | 0.94 | $82,140 | $82,120 |
| New Jersey | 15,230 | 3.6 | 0.74 | $80,090 | $73,090 |
| Maryland | 14,750 | 5.4 | 1.12 | $72,390 | $65,650 |
| Minnesota | 12,970 | 4.4 | 0.92 | $83,030 | $81,430 |
| Missouri | 12,660 | 4.3 | 0.90 | $71,230 | $70,950 |
| Wisconsin | 12,630 | 4.3 | 0.90 | $72,760 | $75,090 |
| Utah | 11,360 | 6.6 | 1.38 | $63,010 | $61,430 |
| Louisiana | 10,810 | 5.7 | 1.17 | $59,530 | $59,590 |
| Kentucky | 10,320 | 5.2 | 1.07 | $60,660 | $59,490 |
| Oregon | 9,830 | 5.0 | 1.04 | $91,950 | $97,320 |
| Alabama | 9,740 | 4.7 | 0.97 | $56,340 | $52,420 |
| Iowa | 8,900 | 5.7 | 1.18 | $63,910 | $62,880 |
| Arkansas | 8,670 | 6.7 | 1.40 | $52,860 | $49,420 |
| Nevada | 8,570 | 5.6 | 1.16 | $72,120 | $64,950 |
| Oklahoma | 8,550 | 5.1 | 1.05 | $62,850 | $60,050 |
| South Carolina | 7,830 | 3.4 | 0.72 | $58,420 | $58,260 |
| Connecticut | 7,570 | 4.5 | 0.93 | $74,170 | $76,790 |
| Nebraska | 6,210 | 6.1 | 1.27 | $61,890 | $60,020 |
| Mississippi | 5,650 | 4.9 | 1.01 | $54,810 | $57,300 |
| Kansas | 5,640 | 3.9 | 0.82 | $65,470 | $61,830 |
| Idaho | 5,380 | 6.4 | 1.32 | $62,180 | $60,670 |
| New Mexico | 5,090 | 5.9 | 1.23 | $59,420 | $56,890 |
| West Virginia | 4,010 | 5.7 | 1.19 | $65,890 | $63,850 |
| New Hampshire | 3,480 | 5.1 | 1.06 | $63,440 | $61,990 |
| Maine | 3,320 | 5.2 | 1.08 | $71,460 | $67,820 |
| North Dakota | 3,150 | 7.4 | 1.54 | $70,330 | $65,820 |
| Hawaii | 3,020 | 4.9 | 1.01 | $86,690 | $83,200 |
| Montana | 2,830 | 5.5 | 1.15 | $68,080 | $68,980 |
| South Dakota | 2,790 | 6.2 | 1.28 | $57,660 | $58,550 |
| Wyoming | 2,710 | 9.7 | 2.02 | $72,260 | $73,450 |
| Rhode Island | 2,300 | 4.7 | 0.97 | $70,760 | $70,160 |
| Delaware | 2,220 | 4.7 | 0.97 | $67,900 | $62,970 |
| District of Columbia | 2,130 | 3.0 | 0.62 | $90,800 | $81,950 |
| Alaska | 1,820 | 5.7 | 1.18 | $83,520 | $81,860 |
| Vermont | 1,410 | 4.6 | 0.96 | $61,220 | $59,670 |
The occupation in context
Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Electricians stands number 50 by employment and number 370 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Construction and Extraction Occupations, the group median wage is $54,660 across 60 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 14% more than its group median, and it supplies 11.7% of the group's 6,361,730 jobs. In 28 of the 51 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $62,350, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.
Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ is the largest metro employer with 38,890 jobs, 5.2% of the national total. Below, the biggest employers come first; the pay table after it only counts metros with 500 or more jobs in the occupation, so its leader is a real market and not a statistical artifact.
Largest metro employers
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 38,890 | $85,440 | $76,450 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 21,070 | $81,940 | $76,120 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 20,770 | $59,400 | $57,760 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 17,860 | $59,060 | $59,180 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ | 16,740 | $61,530 | $59,940 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 16,690 | $92,320 | $99,540 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 16,520 | $78,580 | $75,460 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 12,570 | $57,370 | $56,080 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 12,540 | $83,410 | $83,450 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 12,220 | $63,680 | $60,400 |
Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 9,520 | $104,240 | $93,750 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 5,540 | $103,410 | $95,020 |
| Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA | 520 | $102,830 | $103,270 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 9,160 | $100,230 | $101,600 |
| Kennewick-Richland, WA | 970 | $98,440 | $108,740 |
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | 7,290 | $95,850 | $102,070 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 16,690 | $92,320 | $99,540 |
| Bellingham, WA | 540 | $90,830 | $86,170 |
| Trenton-Princeton, NJ | 600 | $89,520 | $83,940 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA | 540 | $89,170 | $80,070 |
At the other end, San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $38,170 a year, against $104,240 in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA. Anyone relocating for this work should price the destination metro's table row, not the national median, before signing anything.
What the median pay looks like as a budget
Budget arithmetic on the median: $5,196 a month before tax, $2,398 biweekly, $1,199 weekly. Moving from the 25th percentile ($48,820) to the 75th ($81,730) is worth $32,910 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. To turn any of these gross figures into spendable money, run them through the paycheck calculator; to weigh an offer against your current role, use the salary calculator; to test a raise against prices, the raise vs inflation calculator.
To place a real offer: a salary of $68,585 would sit between the median ($62,350) and the 75th percentile ($81,730), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $48,820, is $13,530 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.
Related occupations in Construction and Extraction Occupations
Compare the ladder above with the closest relatives in the survey: Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators, Roustabouts, Oil and Gas, Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas, Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters, Tile and Stone Setters, Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall. The Careers hub carries the whole branch, group by group.
Frequently asked questions
How much do Electricians make?
The median annual wage is $62,350 and the mean is $69,630 in the BLS OEWS May 2024 estimates. The middle half of workers earn between $48,820 and $81,730 a year.
Which state pays Electricians the most?
By median annual wage, Oregon leads the state table at $97,320, based on 9,830 jobs in that state. By mean wage and by headcount the leaders can differ, so the state table on this page shows all three measures side by side.
How many Electricians are there in the United States?
BLS counted 742,580 wage and salary workers in this occupation in May 2024, 0.48% of all U.S. employment in the survey. The largest state employer is California with 73,420 jobs.
What do the OEWS percentiles mean for Electricians?
They mark points in this occupation's pay distribution. One worker in ten earns $39,430 or less and one in ten earns $106,030 or more; the median, $62,350, is the wage of the worker exactly in the middle of the 742,580 counted jobs.