Careers

Atmospheric and Space Scientists Salary and Pay

How much do Atmospheric and Space Scientists make?

The median Atmospheric and Space Scientists worker earns $97,450 a year ($46.85), and the mean annual wage is $103,980. BLS counted 8,780 people in this occupation in May 2024. The middle half of earners make between $69,440 and $128,940.

The complete pay picture for Atmospheric and Space Scientists: 8,780 jobs nationally, a median of $97,450, and the state and metro tables that show where that median is beaten and where it is not.

Updated November 5, 2026

Salary converter for this occupation

Hourly figures use the BLS full-time convention of 2,080 hours a year. The converter loads this occupation's own ladder, median $97,450 first; type any offer into the custom box to price it against the same year.

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The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)

Pay levelAnnual wageHourly wage
10th percentile$49,990$24.03
25th percentile$69,440$33.39
Median (50th)$97,450$46.85
75th percentile$128,940$61.99
90th percentile$160,710$77.26

Percentiles answer the question a single average cannot: where would a given Atmospheric and Space Scientists offer sit among all 8,780 workers doing this job? The survey top-codes at $239,200+ and withholds unreliable cells, shown as n/p in the table.

Employment and concentration

May 2024 employment stood at 8,780, or 0.01% of the U.S. total. Colorado leads the state table with 950 jobs; the top three states sum to 25.5% of the occupation. The concentration measure tells the more interesting story: Alaska posts a location quotient of 9.87, so a worker there is far more likely to meet a colleague in this field than the national pattern suggests.

The spread matters as much as the center. Earners at the 90th percentile make $160,710, which is 3.2 times the $49,990 at the 10th, a difference of $110,720 annually. Because the mean wage ($103,980) sits above the median ($97,450), a typical offer should be judged against the median and the 25th to 75th percentile band, not the mean.

Pay by state

The state spread for Atmospheric and Space Scientists runs from the $122,180 median in Hawaii down through every other publishing state. Employment concentrates in Colorado (950 jobs). The complete table:

StateEmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotientMean annualMedian annual
Colorado9500.35.75$111,120$106,310
Maryland7100.34.52$118,890$104,560
California5800.00.56$121,620$117,770
New York5000.10.93$131,440$69,870
Florida4400.00.78$99,160$95,640
Texas4400.00.56$92,860$88,570
Illinois3200.10.93n/pn/p
Oklahoma2800.22.90$91,200$79,200
Washington2800.11.39$104,290$88,800
Alabama2300.11.96$87,450$84,720
Ohio1900.00.62$91,560$76,290
Alaska1800.69.87$104,660$101,500
Wisconsin1800.11.06$105,040$102,130
Georgia1700.00.63$97,060$90,670
Mississippi1600.12.44$77,670$74,060
Virginia1500.00.66$124,270$111,920
Kansas1400.11.72$82,970$75,510
Michigan1400.00.56$101,700$95,890
Missouri1400.00.82$113,740$116,480
North Carolina1400.00.49$108,690$103,920
Iowa1300.11.44$81,210$72,530
Pennsylvania1300.00.39$91,970$85,700
Kentucky1200.11.09$77,110$67,360
Nevada1200.11.41$115,560$103,540
Tennessee1200.00.64$109,970$109,800
Arizona1000.00.57$95,590$77,000
Oregon1000.10.89$124,830$115,890
South Carolina900.00.69$98,460$95,640
Wyoming900.35.80$88,120$74,120
District of Columbia800.12.00$139,730$98,390
Indiana800.00.44$132,370$101,650
Louisiana800.00.72$105,980$104,330
Nebraska800.11.34$103,260$110,140
South Dakota800.23.16$92,300$83,710
Massachusetts700.00.32n/pn/p
Minnesota700.00.45n/pn/p
New Hampshire700.11.83$67,400$64,090
New Jersey700.00.31$118,520$104,020
Delaware600.12.05n/pn/p
Hawaii600.11.81$120,620$122,180
Montana600.12.15$103,370$107,240
New Mexico600.11.18$109,840$114,230
West Virginia600.11.56$70,020$70,000
Idaho500.11.10$111,770$117,190
Maine500.11.34$104,360$101,500
Arkansas400.00.58$99,730$81,900
North Dakota400.11.71$90,360$92,750
Utahn/pn/pn/p$71,250$59,640

The occupation in context

Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Atmospheric and Space Scientists stands number 700 by employment and number 137 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations, the group median wage is $84,150 across 48 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 16% more than its group median, and it supplies 0.6% of the group's 1,446,780 jobs. In 21 of the 44 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $97,450, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.

Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV is the largest metro employer with 590 jobs, 6.7% of the national total. Below, the biggest employers come first; the pay table after it only counts metros with 500 or more jobs in the occupation, so its leader is a real market and not a statistical artifact.

Largest metro employers

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV590$131,840$128,940
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ350$151,780$85,220
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD240$105,270$101,600
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA240$113,040$105,740
Fort Collins-Loveland, CO220$106,430$104,950
Oklahoma City, OK200$96,030$89,860
Salt Lake City-Murray, UT170$75,330$59,640
Huntsville, AL160$85,970$84,720
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL150$105,660$104,180
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA140$103,010$90,670

Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV590$131,840$128,940

At the other end, Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $131,840 a year, against $131,840 in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV. Anyone relocating for this work should price the destination metro's table row, not the national median, before signing anything.

What the median pay looks like as a budget

The median annual wage of $97,450 works out to $8,121 a month before taxes, $3,748 per biweekly paycheck, and $1,874 a week. Moving from the 25th percentile ($69,440) to the 75th ($128,940) is worth $59,500 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. Run the median through the paycheck calculator for a take-home estimate in your state, compare an offer against your current pay with the salary calculator, and check whether a raise actually beats prices with the raise vs inflation calculator.

To place a real offer: a salary of $107,195 would sit between the median ($97,450) and the 75th percentile ($128,940), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $69,440, is $28,010 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.

Related occupations in Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations

Compare the ladder above with the closest relatives in the survey: Food Science Technicians, Epidemiologists, Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians, Foresters, Materials Scientists, Anthropologists and Archeologists. The Careers hub carries the whole branch, group by group.

Sources and data: For Atmospheric and Space Scientists (SOC 19-2021) the survey publishes 48 state rows and 55 metropolitan rows. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024 estimates, released April 2, 2025: national file oesm24nat, state file oesm24st, metropolitan file oesm24ma, downloaded November 5, 2026 from bls.gov. The wages here cover the 8,780 wage and salary workers BLS counted in this occupation; the self-employed are outside the OEWS survey. See also our data methodology. Figures are estimates for planning, not financial advice.

Frequently asked questions

What is the average salary for Atmospheric and Space Scientists?

BLS publishes both centers: the mean annual wage is $103,980 and the median is $97,450 (May 2024). The median is usually the better answer to what a typical worker makes, because the mean is pulled by the highest earners.

Where do Atmospheric and Space Scientists earn the most?

At state level, Hawaii posts the highest median at $122,180. At metro level, Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV leads the 500-plus-jobs pay table at a $131,840 mean.

How many Atmospheric and Space Scientists jobs are there?

8,780 nationally in May 2024. The biggest metro employer is Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV with 590 jobs.

Is $97,450 a good salary for Atmospheric and Space Scientists?

It is the exact middle of the occupation: half of the 8,780 counted workers earn more, half earn less. Against the occupation's own ladder, an offer above $128,940 is a top-quartile offer and one below $69,440 is a bottom-quartile one.