Careers

Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials Salary and Pay

How much do Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials make?

Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials pay a median of $38,820 a year in the BLS May 2024 survey, with a mean of $52,800 across 15,080 counted jobs. Half of all workers in the occupation earn between $30,920 and $53,560.

One page for the whole Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials pay distribution: national ladder first, then all 43 state rows and the metro rankings, every figure from BLS OEWS May 2024.

Updated November 5, 2026

Salary converter for this occupation

Every level in the picker is a published BLS figure for Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials, not a national average. Annual-to-hourly conversions divide by 2,080 hours, the survey's full-time year; top-coded levels use $239,200, the floor BLS prints, so the true figure is higher.

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The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)

Pay levelAnnual wageHourly wage
10th percentile$25,070n/p
25th percentile$30,920n/p
Median (50th)$38,820n/p
75th percentile$53,560n/p
90th percentile$93,180n/p

A percentile marks a point in this occupation's pay distribution: the worker one quarter of the way up the Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials ladder earns the 25th percentile wage, $30,920. BLS top-codes very high wages ($239,200+ a year, $115.00+ an hour) and marks estimates it cannot publish as n/p.

Employment and concentration

With 15,080 jobs nationally, Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials make up 0.01% of U.S. employment as BLS measured it in May 2024. The map is uneven: California alone holds 2,830 of those jobs, the top three states hold 31.2%, and the deepest concentration sits in Utah (location quotient 5.75, where 1.00 is the national average). A quotient above 2 usually signals a local industry cluster rather than evenly spread demand.

The spread matters as much as the center. Earners at the 90th percentile make $93,180, which is 3.7 times the $25,070 at the 10th, a difference of $68,110 annually. Because the mean wage ($52,800) sits above the median ($38,820), a typical offer should be judged against the median and the 25th to 75th percentile band, not the mean.

Pay by state

Sorted by employment, the table below puts California first at 2,830 jobs; sorted by median pay instead, Massachusetts would lead at $83,570. Both orderings are printed in one table:

StateEmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotientMean annualMedian annual
California2,8300.21.60$64,770$44,590
Utah9600.65.75$31,720$29,920
Colorado9100.33.23$45,600$42,120
Illinois8200.11.38$53,940$47,010
New York7100.10.76n/pn/p
Missouri6900.22.41$40,420$37,300
Texas6500.00.48$42,180$37,610
Kansas6200.44.45$34,680$32,970
Florida5400.10.56$41,700$30,190
Ohio5000.10.93$35,640$26,250
North Carolina4800.10.99$32,300$25,070
Washington4300.11.23$43,090$40,040
New Jersey4200.11.01$50,130$47,620
Virginia3800.10.95$51,290$43,940
Pennsylvania3400.10.58n/pn/p
Michigan3100.10.72$37,220$32,900
Wisconsin2800.10.97$49,340$44,810
Idaho2700.33.22$33,770$25,230
Louisiana2600.11.39$75,490$52,320
Massachusetts2100.10.59$68,080$83,570
Indiana1900.10.60$40,260$37,060
Arizona1800.10.57$41,510$45,240
Minnesota1800.10.64$51,380$52,630
North Dakota1800.44.45n/pn/p
Oregon1700.10.86$39,230$41,540
Iowa1600.11.04$42,420$34,010
Connecticut1500.10.91$53,440$37,790
Oklahoma1400.10.87$30,030$23,150
Montana1100.22.29$38,150$31,050
South Dakota1100.22.47$38,870$36,380
Vermont1000.33.36$44,130$43,860
Georgia900.00.18$34,760$28,360
Kentucky700.00.35$57,270$57,450
Nebraska700.10.71$34,360$34,370
West Virginia600.10.93$53,400$43,600
Maryland500.00.20$62,110$50,720
Maine400.10.70$53,450$48,400
Nevada400.00.29$33,090$23,820
New Hampshire400.10.57$43,660$52,580
New Mexico400.00.49$35,770$28,210
Mississippi300.00.27$26,660$23,080
South Carolinan/pn/pn/p$44,600$57,390
Tennesseen/pn/pn/p$28,410$23,080

The occupation in context

Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials stands number 606 by employment and number 722 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations, the group median wage is $66,220 across 36 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 41% less than its group median, and it supplies 0.8% of the group's 1,989,300 jobs. In 19 of the 40 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $38,820, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.

Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ is the largest metro employer with 850 jobs, 5.6% of the national total. The first table ranks metros by employment; the second ranks them by mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs in the occupation, because a three-person metro can top a pay table by accident.

Largest metro employers

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ850n/pn/p
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA800$68,300$48,320
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN580$56,990$51,210
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA480$75,290$53,560
Salt Lake City-Murray, UT400$31,310$29,920
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO350$42,690$42,120
Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT350$30,810$28,330
St. Louis, MO-IL340$42,710$37,300
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX280$44,430$37,610
Kansas City, MO-KS270$41,500$39,790

Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA800$68,300$48,320
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN580$56,990$51,210

At the other end, Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $56,990 a year, against $68,300 in Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA. A gap that size between two metro labor markets is why the same occupation title can fund two very different budgets in two different cities.

What the median pay looks like as a budget

The median Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials paycheck, gross, is $1,493 every two weeks on an annual $38,820, which is $3,235 a month and $747 a week. Moving from the 25th percentile ($30,920) to the 75th ($53,560) is worth $22,640 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. Gross is a starting point, not a budget: the paycheck calculator nets it down by state, an offer comparison lives in the salary calculator, and the raise vs inflation calculator separates a real raise from a nominal one.

To place a real offer: a salary of $42,702 would sit between the median ($38,820) and the 75th percentile ($53,560), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $30,920, is $7,900 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.

Related occupations in Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations

The occupations BLS groups with this one, by size: Music Directors and Composers, Set and Exhibit Designers, Lighting Technicians, Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators, Designers, All Other, Artists and Related Workers, All Other. Every one of the 826 published occupations is indexed on the Careers hub.

Sources and data: For Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials (SOC 27-2023) the survey publishes 43 state rows and 79 metropolitan rows. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024 estimates, released April 2, 2025: national file oesm24nat, state file oesm24st, metropolitan file oesm24ma, downloaded November 5, 2026 from bls.gov. The wages here cover the 15,080 wage and salary workers BLS counted in this occupation; the self-employed are outside the OEWS survey. See also our data methodology. Figures are estimates for planning, not financial advice.

Frequently asked questions

How much do Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials make an hour?

The median hourly wage is not published, and the mean hourly wage is not published, from the May 2024 OEWS estimates. Annual figures for Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials use the survey's 2,080-hour year where a conversion is needed, which is how the $38,820 annual median and the hourly figures reconcile.

Which state pays Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials the most?

Massachusetts, with a median annual wage of $83,570 across 210 jobs. The full state table on this page ranks every publishing state by employment and shows median and mean side by side.

How big is the Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials workforce?

15,080 wage and salary workers in May 2024, 0.01% of U.S. employment in the survey. Employment concentrates most in Utah by location quotient (5.75).

How current is this Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials salary data?

These are the May 2024 OEWS estimates behind the $38,820 median and the 15,080 job count on this page, released by BLS on April 2, 2025 and downloaded on November 5, 2026. OEWS is an employer survey, so those figures describe wages actually paid in this occupation, not advertised ranges.