Power Plant Operators Salary and Pay
How much do Power Plant Operators make?
Median pay for Power Plant Operators is $99,670 a year ($47.92); the mean is $95,990. The occupation employed 30,720 people in May 2024, and its middle band runs from $77,400 to $111,980.
Power Plant Operators salary data without the self-reported noise: BLS surveyed the employers, and this page prints the ladder, the states, and the metros exactly as the survey published them.
Updated November 5, 2026
Salary converter for this occupation
Every level in the picker is a published BLS figure for Power Plant Operators, not a national average. Annual-to-hourly conversions divide by 2,080 hours, the survey's full-time year; top-coded levels use $239,200, the floor BLS prints, so the true figure is higher.
The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)
| Pay level | Annual wage | Hourly wage |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $59,930 | $28.81 |
| 25th percentile | $77,400 | $37.21 |
| Median (50th) | $99,670 | $47.92 |
| 75th percentile | $111,980 | $53.84 |
| 90th percentile | $128,760 | $61.90 |
The five rows are five different workers in the same occupation, from the 10th percentile ($59,930) to the 90th ($128,760). BLS suppresses cells that fail its reliability rules (n/p here) and caps the highest wages at $239,200+ a year or $115.00+ an hour; in this ladder that top code appears at the very top rows only.
Employment and concentration
The occupation employed 30,720 people in May 2024, 0.02% of every job BLS counted. California is the largest employer at 2,390 jobs, and the leading three states between them hold 21.5% of the workforce. Concentration peaks in Alaska, whose location quotient of 11.67 says this work is 11.67 times as dense there as it is nationwide.
Pay inside the occupation is wide: $68,830 separates the ends of its ladder. The 90th percentile ($128,760) is 2.1 times the 10th percentile ($59,930), a gap of $68,830 a year. The mean of $95,990 sitting near the median of $99,670 tells you the top end pulls the average up: most workers cluster below the mean, and the high tail is thin.
Pay by state
Sorted by employment, the table below puts California first at 2,390 jobs; sorted by median pay instead, Washington would lead at $124,050. Both orderings are printed in one table:
| State | Employment | Jobs per 1,000 | Location quotient | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 2,390 | 0.1 | 0.66 | $110,380 | $105,520 |
| New York | 2,350 | 0.2 | 1.24 | $112,300 | $121,760 |
| Texas | 1,880 | 0.1 | 0.68 | $91,770 | $103,120 |
| Illinois | 1,630 | 0.3 | 1.35 | $97,440 | $103,020 |
| Pennsylvania | 1,380 | 0.2 | 1.16 | $87,100 | $85,260 |
| Florida | 1,330 | 0.1 | 0.68 | $89,110 | $84,030 |
| Michigan | 1,200 | 0.3 | 1.37 | $97,930 | $103,880 |
| Massachusetts | 1,060 | 0.3 | 1.47 | $97,430 | $102,080 |
| Indiana | 900 | 0.3 | 1.42 | $95,740 | $102,730 |
| Arizona | 890 | 0.3 | 1.39 | $98,940 | $107,210 |
| South Carolina | 850 | 0.4 | 1.87 | $81,550 | $78,580 |
| Missouri | 760 | 0.3 | 1.31 | $87,020 | $86,240 |
| Alaska | 750 | 2.3 | 11.67 | $88,180 | $85,070 |
| Alabama | 730 | 0.3 | 1.76 | $97,030 | $103,640 |
| Virginia | 730 | 0.2 | 0.91 | $79,000 | $78,460 |
| Minnesota | 710 | 0.2 | 1.22 | $88,000 | $88,090 |
| Wisconsin | 660 | 0.2 | 1.13 | $86,680 | $81,250 |
| Ohio | 630 | 0.1 | 0.57 | $92,090 | $97,810 |
| Oklahoma | 600 | 0.4 | 1.79 | $79,090 | $80,780 |
| Louisiana | 570 | 0.3 | 1.48 | $89,230 | $94,500 |
| Washington | 570 | 0.2 | 0.80 | $119,570 | $124,050 |
| Kentucky | 550 | 0.3 | 1.37 | $84,620 | $87,330 |
| Tennessee | 550 | 0.2 | 0.85 | $99,520 | $107,380 |
| Kansas | 500 | 0.4 | 1.76 | $84,650 | $89,630 |
| North Carolina | 500 | 0.1 | 0.51 | $98,000 | $99,290 |
| Mississippi | 450 | 0.4 | 1.93 | $90,800 | $94,930 |
| Hawaii | 430 | 0.7 | 3.49 | $110,470 | $115,190 |
| Georgia | 420 | 0.1 | 0.43 | $91,820 | $103,590 |
| Nevada | 390 | 0.3 | 1.28 | $106,590 | $106,990 |
| Colorado | 380 | 0.1 | 0.66 | $99,510 | $98,570 |
| Iowa | 380 | 0.2 | 1.23 | $88,970 | $98,880 |
| Utah | 340 | 0.2 | 0.99 | $94,260 | $103,760 |
| Maryland | 310 | 0.1 | 0.57 | $101,670 | $106,300 |
| West Virginia | 300 | 0.4 | 2.13 | $92,420 | $96,230 |
| Idaho | 280 | 0.3 | 1.67 | $103,470 | $102,750 |
| Arkansas | 240 | 0.2 | 0.93 | $85,580 | $88,860 |
| Nebraska | 240 | 0.2 | 1.17 | $98,690 | $98,760 |
| Connecticut | 220 | 0.1 | 0.64 | $96,080 | $92,310 |
| New Jersey | 210 | 0.1 | 0.25 | $106,940 | $109,970 |
| Wyoming | 210 | 0.8 | 3.81 | $104,300 | $105,330 |
| Oregon | 200 | 0.1 | 0.51 | $110,550 | $114,500 |
| North Dakota | 170 | 0.4 | 1.99 | $103,490 | $109,340 |
| Maine | 150 | 0.2 | 1.20 | $79,540 | $78,080 |
| New Hampshire | 150 | 0.2 | 1.12 | $76,550 | $72,370 |
| Montana | 130 | 0.2 | 1.25 | $96,350 | $102,610 |
| New Mexico | 130 | 0.2 | 0.77 | $85,230 | $98,690 |
| Vermont | 130 | 0.4 | 2.21 | $93,810 | $98,260 |
| Delaware | 70 | 0.1 | 0.72 | $104,450 | $101,790 |
| Rhode Island | 60 | 0.1 | 0.58 | $99,260 | $100,840 |
| South Dakota | 40 | 0.1 | 0.43 | $98,530 | $105,400 |
The occupation in context
Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Power Plant Operators stands number 479 by employment and number 129 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Production Occupations, the group median wage is $46,020 across 105 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 117% more than its group median, and it supplies 0.4% of the group's 8,743,430 jobs. In 25 of the 50 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $99,670, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.
Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ is the largest metro employer with 1,250 jobs, 4.1% of the national total. Two rankings follow across the 108 metros BLS publishes for this occupation: where the jobs are, then where the money is, with the pay ranking restricted to metros employing at least 500 people in this occupation to keep small samples out of the lead.
Largest metro employers
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 1,250 | $122,870 | $128,340 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 690 | $98,930 | $107,650 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ | 660 | n/p | n/p |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 600 | $103,680 | $103,380 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 450 | $109,260 | $106,030 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 390 | $95,720 | $97,920 |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | 380 | $93,450 | $97,440 |
| Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 360 | $101,860 | $107,790 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 360 | n/p | n/p |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 320 | $88,750 | $84,520 |
Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 1,250 | $122,870 | $128,340 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 600 | $103,680 | $103,380 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 690 | $98,930 | $107,650 |
At the other end, Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $98,930 a year, against $122,870 in New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ. The lowest-paying large metro and the highest are both real markets for this occupation; the difference between them is the geography premium, or penalty, in cash terms.
What the median pay looks like as a budget
The median Power Plant Operators paycheck, gross, is $3,833 every two weeks on an annual $99,670, which is $8,306 a month and $1,917 a week. Moving from the 25th percentile ($77,400) to the 75th ($111,980) is worth $34,580 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. Gross is a starting point, not a budget: the paycheck calculator nets it down by state, an offer comparison lives in the salary calculator, and the raise vs inflation calculator separates a real raise from a nominal one.
To place a real offer: a salary of $109,637 would sit between the median ($99,670) and the 75th percentile ($111,980), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $77,400, is $22,270 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.
Related occupations in Production Occupations
The occupations BLS groups with this one, by size: Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners, Nuclear Power Reactor Operators, Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic, Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators, Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic, Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders. Every one of the 826 published occupations is indexed on the Careers hub.
Frequently asked questions
How much do Power Plant Operators make an hour?
The median hourly wage is $47.92, and the mean hourly wage is $46.15, from the May 2024 OEWS estimates. Annual figures for Power Plant Operators use the survey's 2,080-hour year where a conversion is needed, which is how the $99,670 annual median and the hourly figures reconcile.
Which state pays Power Plant Operators the most?
Washington, with a median annual wage of $124,050 across 570 jobs. The full state table on this page ranks every publishing state by employment and shows median and mean side by side.
How big is the Power Plant Operators workforce?
30,720 wage and salary workers in May 2024, 0.02% of U.S. employment in the survey. Employment concentrates most in Alaska by location quotient (11.67).
How current is this Power Plant Operators salary data?
These are the May 2024 OEWS estimates behind the $99,670 median and the 30,720 job count on this page, released by BLS on April 2, 2025 and downloaded on November 5, 2026. OEWS is an employer survey, so those figures describe wages actually paid in this occupation, not advertised ranges.