Careers

Occupational Therapists Salary and Pay

How much do Occupational Therapists make?

Occupational Therapists pay a median of $98,340 a year in the BLS May 2024 survey, with a mean of $98,240 across 152,280 counted jobs. Half of all workers in the occupation earn between $80,490 and $110,460.

What Occupational Therapists actually pay, from the federal wage survey: a $98,340 median, the full percentile ladder, every state's table, and the metros where the jobs and the money sit, on one page.

Updated November 5, 2026

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Gross pay only, before taxes and benefits. The picker starts at this occupation's median ($98,340); the custom box accepts any annual figure, which is how you price an offer letter against the ladder below.

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The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)

Pay levelAnnual wageHourly wage
10th percentile$67,090$32.25
25th percentile$80,490$38.70
Median (50th)$98,340$47.28
75th percentile$110,460$53.11
90th percentile$129,830$62.42

Read the ladder vertically: each row is the wage of the Occupational Therapists worker at that point in the distribution, so $110,460 at the 75th percentile means three quarters of the occupation earns less. Figures BLS cannot publish appear as n/p, and its top code prints as $239,200+.

Employment and concentration

With 152,280 jobs nationally, Occupational Therapists make up 0.10% of U.S. employment as BLS measured it in May 2024. The map is uneven: California alone holds 12,020 of those jobs, the top three states hold 22.5%, and the deepest concentration sits in Connecticut (location quotient 1.81, where 1.00 is the national average). A quotient above 2 usually signals a local industry cluster rather than evenly spread demand.

One in ten workers in this field earns $67,090 or less, and one in ten earns $129,830 or more, so the top-to-bottom ratio is 1.9 to 1 and the annual gap is $62,740. The mean ($98,240) versus median ($98,340) comparison shows an unusually symmetric ladder in this occupation.

Pay by state

California posts the highest median annual wage in the state table at $119,470, and California the largest headcount. The full table, sorted by employment:

StateEmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotientMean annualMedian annual
California12,0200.70.67$117,120$119,470
Texas11,7000.80.86$103,150$101,760
New York10,5401.11.12$98,980$95,370
Florida9,2300.90.95$97,230$99,070
Illinois7,4101.21.24$96,850$98,900
Pennsylvania7,2001.21.21$93,950$94,120
Ohio6,4801.21.19$94,480$95,880
Massachusetts6,2501.71.74$96,790$98,420
Michigan5,0901.21.17$86,200$84,480
North Carolina4,9101.01.01$91,970$94,580
New Jersey4,8301.11.15$107,600$103,340
Colorado3,7401.31.31$106,590$103,970
Georgia3,6700.80.76$95,690$98,690
Virginia3,6700.90.91$99,710$100,540
Wisconsin3,6201.21.25$88,780$86,660
Indiana3,4401.11.09$92,800$93,500
Washington3,4101.00.98$105,160$102,360
Minnesota3,3601.11.16$88,430$85,040
Connecticut3,0001.81.81$101,120$102,080
Missouri2,8501.00.99$90,360$93,600
Maryland2,6501.00.98$100,860$101,880
Tennessee2,4900.80.77$93,100$96,030
Arizona2,3900.70.76$101,360$102,220
Kentucky2,1101.11.07$91,070$91,250
Louisiana2,0301.11.08$89,320$94,030
South Carolina1,9400.90.87$92,310$97,370
Arkansas1,7401.41.37$100,490$99,350
Kansas1,6501.21.17$93,540$97,000
Nebraska1,5001.51.49$89,730$87,010
Oregon1,4200.70.73$108,430$106,840
Alabama1,3900.70.67$95,250$95,410
Oklahoma1,2300.70.73$102,140$103,510
Iowa1,1700.80.76$91,200$88,780
Mississippi1,1201.00.98$91,120$92,330
Nevada1,0900.70.72$110,320$104,770
New Hampshire1,0801.61.60$85,760$84,980
Maine1,0001.61.59$82,940$82,200
Utah9700.60.57$92,310$93,310
New Mexico8601.01.01$102,560$99,220
Rhode Island7601.51.57$96,800$99,150
West Virginia6801.00.98$93,100$93,260
Idaho6300.70.76$86,650$88,470
North Dakota6101.41.47$82,730$79,910
District of Columbia5300.70.76$107,690$99,290
South Dakota5201.11.16$82,560$81,430
Montana5101.01.02$88,270$84,440
Delaware4801.01.02$95,610$96,080
Wyoming3501.31.27$90,960$89,370
Alaska3401.01.06$101,700$100,070
Hawaii3400.50.55$97,120$94,550
Vermont3401.11.13$87,840$86,420

The occupation in context

Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Occupational Therapists stands number 202 by employment and number 134 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations, the group median wage is $98,340 across 71 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 0% more than its group median, and it supplies 1.6% of the group's 9,592,720 jobs. In 21 of the 51 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $98,340, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.

Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ is the largest metro employer with 9,630 jobs, 6.3% of the national total. Two rankings follow across the 361 metros BLS publishes for this occupation: where the jobs are, then where the money is, with the pay ranking restricted to metros employing at least 500 people in this occupation to keep small samples out of the lead.

Largest metro employers

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ9,630$109,520$102,750
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN5,890$98,500$100,940
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH4,650$97,110$98,790
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA4,500$114,430$115,380
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD3,350$100,040$100,910
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX3,160$104,980$102,140
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX2,610$105,560$101,050
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL2,310$98,380$99,670
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA2,260$107,560$104,120
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV2,250$109,030$105,010

Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA700$137,950$134,720
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA1,510$130,120$128,960
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA650$121,120$123,900
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA4,500$114,430$115,380
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA1,260$114,090$112,050
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA980$113,770$109,010
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV890$111,290$104,670
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ9,630$109,520$102,750
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV2,250$109,030$105,010
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA830$107,660$105,050

At the other end, Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $80,130 a year, against $137,950 in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA. The lowest-paying large metro and the highest are both real markets for this occupation; the difference between them is the geography premium, or penalty, in cash terms.

What the median pay looks like as a budget

The median Occupational Therapists paycheck, gross, is $3,782 every two weeks on an annual $98,340, which is $8,195 a month and $1,891 a week. Moving from the 25th percentile ($80,490) to the 75th ($110,460) is worth $29,970 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. Gross is a starting point, not a budget: the paycheck calculator nets it down by state, an offer comparison lives in the salary calculator, and the raise vs inflation calculator separates a real raise from a nominal one.

To place a real offer: a salary of $108,174 would sit between the median ($98,340) and the 75th percentile ($110,460), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $80,490, is $17,850 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.

Related occupations in Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations

Pay for the neighboring roles in the same BLS major group: Acupuncturists, Nurse Midwives, Exercise Physiologists, Neurologists, Dentists, All Other Specialists, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. The full directory is on the Careers hub.

Sources and data: For Occupational Therapists (SOC 29-1122) the survey publishes 51 state rows and 361 metropolitan rows. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024 estimates, released April 2, 2025: national file oesm24nat, state file oesm24st, metropolitan file oesm24ma, downloaded November 5, 2026 from bls.gov. The wages here cover the 152,280 wage and salary workers BLS counted in this occupation; the self-employed are outside the OEWS survey. See also our data methodology. Figures are estimates for planning, not financial advice.

Frequently asked questions

What is the average salary for Occupational Therapists?

BLS publishes both centers: the mean annual wage is $98,240 and the median is $98,340 (May 2024). The median is usually the better answer to what a typical worker makes, because the mean is pulled by the highest earners.

Where do Occupational Therapists earn the most?

At state level, California posts the highest median at $119,470. At metro level, San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA leads the 500-plus-jobs pay table at a $137,950 mean.

How many Occupational Therapists jobs are there?

152,280 nationally in May 2024. The biggest metro employer is New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ with 9,630 jobs.

Is $98,340 a good salary for Occupational Therapists?

It is the exact middle of the occupation: half of the 152,280 counted workers earn more, half earn less. Against the occupation's own ladder, an offer above $110,460 is a top-quartile offer and one below $80,490 is a bottom-quartile one.