Machinists Salary and Pay
How much do Machinists make?
Median pay for Machinists is $56,150 a year ($27.00); the mean is $57,390. The occupation employed 298,790 people in May 2024, and its middle band runs from $46,250 to $64,910.
The complete pay picture for Machinists: 298,790 jobs nationally, a median of $56,150, and the state and metro tables that show where that median is beaten and where it is not.
Updated November 5, 2026
Salary converter for this occupation
Every level in the picker is a published BLS figure for Machinists, not a national average. Annual-to-hourly conversions divide by 2,080 hours, the survey's full-time year; top-coded levels use $239,200, the floor BLS prints, so the true figure is higher.
The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)
| Pay level | Annual wage | Hourly wage |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $38,100 | $18.32 |
| 25th percentile | $46,250 | $22.23 |
| Median (50th) | $56,150 | $27.00 |
| 75th percentile | $64,910 | $31.21 |
| 90th percentile | $78,760 | $37.86 |
The five rows are five different workers in the same occupation, from the 10th percentile ($38,100) to the 90th ($78,760). BLS suppresses cells that fail its reliability rules (n/p here) and caps the highest wages at $239,200+ a year or $115.00+ an hour; in this ladder that top code appears at the very top rows only.
Employment and concentration
With 298,790 jobs nationally, Machinists make up 0.19% of U.S. employment as BLS measured it in May 2024. The map is uneven: Michigan alone holds 23,090 of those jobs, the top three states hold 21.9%, and the deepest concentration sits in Michigan (location quotient 2.71, where 1.00 is the national average). A quotient above 2 usually signals a local industry cluster rather than evenly spread demand.
The spread matters as much as the center. Earners at the 90th percentile make $78,760, which is 2.1 times the $38,100 at the 10th, a difference of $40,660 annually. Because the mean wage ($57,390) sits above the median ($56,150), a typical offer should be judged against the median and the 25th to 75th percentile band, not the mean.
Pay by state
District of Columbia posts the highest median annual wage in the state table at $101,810, and Michigan the largest headcount. The full table, sorted by employment:
| State | Employment | Jobs per 1,000 | Location quotient | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan | 23,090 | 5.3 | 2.71 | $54,020 | $49,930 |
| California | 21,580 | 1.2 | 0.62 | $60,050 | $56,220 |
| Texas | 20,770 | 1.5 | 0.77 | $58,010 | $56,040 |
| Indiana | 16,510 | 5.2 | 2.67 | $52,730 | $48,910 |
| Illinois | 16,100 | 2.7 | 1.37 | $57,870 | $56,700 |
| Pennsylvania | 15,060 | 2.5 | 1.29 | $54,810 | $52,560 |
| Minnesota | 14,910 | 5.1 | 2.63 | $59,030 | $59,860 |
| Ohio | 14,110 | 2.6 | 1.32 | $56,240 | $56,200 |
| Wisconsin | 12,530 | 4.3 | 2.21 | $54,280 | $52,030 |
| New York | 8,870 | 0.9 | 0.48 | $61,380 | $60,220 |
| North Carolina | 8,310 | 1.7 | 0.87 | $54,220 | $55,520 |
| Florida | 8,240 | 0.8 | 0.43 | $53,320 | $50,570 |
| Missouri | 8,200 | 2.8 | 1.45 | $60,980 | $57,920 |
| Massachusetts | 7,870 | 2.2 | 1.12 | $65,140 | $62,420 |
| Tennessee | 7,730 | 2.4 | 1.22 | $51,850 | $48,610 |
| Washington | 6,980 | 2.0 | 1.02 | $70,040 | $64,510 |
| Georgia | 6,930 | 1.4 | 0.74 | $52,500 | $49,420 |
| Virginia | 6,140 | 1.5 | 0.78 | $62,000 | $60,920 |
| Connecticut | 6,070 | 3.6 | 1.86 | $62,540 | $61,090 |
| Alabama | 5,620 | 2.7 | 1.39 | $55,960 | $53,320 |
| Arizona | 5,280 | 1.7 | 0.85 | $59,070 | $59,020 |
| Louisiana | 4,980 | 2.6 | 1.34 | $58,350 | $58,710 |
| South Carolina | 4,530 | 2.0 | 1.03 | $54,360 | $53,040 |
| Kentucky | 4,150 | 2.1 | 1.07 | $55,210 | $53,630 |
| Kansas | 4,070 | 2.8 | 1.47 | $51,990 | $48,490 |
| Oklahoma | 4,020 | 2.4 | 1.23 | $52,950 | $51,980 |
| Utah | 3,680 | 2.2 | 1.11 | $59,810 | $60,450 |
| New Jersey | 3,530 | 0.8 | 0.43 | $65,150 | $62,010 |
| Oregon | 3,220 | 1.6 | 0.84 | $62,260 | $62,120 |
| Iowa | 3,010 | 1.9 | 1.00 | $54,950 | $53,400 |
| Colorado | 2,580 | 0.9 | 0.46 | $59,760 | $58,890 |
| Arkansas | 2,390 | 1.9 | 0.96 | $51,430 | $48,820 |
| Nebraska | 2,210 | 2.2 | 1.12 | $59,440 | $58,060 |
| Mississippi | 2,110 | 1.8 | 0.94 | $53,210 | $50,460 |
| Maryland | 1,600 | 0.6 | 0.30 | $61,650 | $58,240 |
| Maine | 1,560 | 2.5 | 1.27 | $61,500 | $61,950 |
| New Hampshire | 1,540 | 2.2 | 1.16 | $60,630 | $59,910 |
| West Virginia | 1,530 | 2.2 | 1.12 | $50,340 | $47,980 |
| Idaho | 1,150 | 1.4 | 0.70 | $57,880 | $53,760 |
| Nevada | 860 | 0.6 | 0.29 | $57,420 | $55,580 |
| Rhode Island | 860 | 1.8 | 0.90 | $61,740 | $59,490 |
| New Mexico | 830 | 1.0 | 0.50 | $61,950 | $57,520 |
| Montana | 680 | 1.3 | 0.68 | $57,740 | $61,230 |
| South Dakota | 580 | 1.3 | 0.66 | $50,110 | $49,830 |
| North Dakota | 500 | 1.2 | 0.61 | $58,320 | $58,110 |
| Delaware | 390 | 0.8 | 0.43 | $62,340 | $60,320 |
| Vermont | 380 | 1.3 | 0.65 | $56,060 | $49,040 |
| Wyoming | 300 | 1.1 | 0.56 | $69,370 | $64,020 |
| Hawaii | 290 | 0.5 | 0.24 | $76,050 | $77,060 |
| District of Columbia | 230 | 0.3 | 0.17 | $92,620 | $101,810 |
| Alaska | 140 | 0.4 | 0.23 | $74,610 | $72,710 |
The occupation in context
Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Machinists stands number 121 by employment and number 460 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Production Occupations, the group median wage is $46,020 across 105 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 22% more than its group median, and it supplies 3.4% of the group's 8,743,430 jobs. In 29 of the 51 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $56,150, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.
Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI is the largest metro employer with 11,340 jobs, 3.8% of the national total. The first table ranks metros by employment; the second ranks them by mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs in the occupation, because a three-person metro can top a pay table by accident.
Largest metro employers
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 11,340 | $60,010 | $60,470 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 10,500 | $59,080 | $57,470 |
| Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 9,560 | $56,850 | $57,240 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 8,820 | $55,190 | $50,610 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 7,550 | $59,590 | $58,630 |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | 5,640 | $64,840 | $60,850 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 5,210 | $66,980 | $63,600 |
| Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN | 4,730 | $52,860 | $47,640 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 4,460 | $65,900 | $62,320 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 4,390 | $58,370 | $57,400 |
Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 950 | $76,460 | $74,780 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 4,270 | $74,780 | $73,790 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 2,000 | $72,990 | $66,320 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 1,830 | $70,510 | $62,870 |
| Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT | 610 | $67,980 | $61,940 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 5,210 | $66,980 | $63,600 |
| Richmond, VA | 710 | $66,980 | $61,440 |
| Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY | 560 | $66,910 | $64,080 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 4,460 | $65,900 | $62,320 |
| Lynchburg, VA | 640 | $65,590 | $61,710 |
At the other end, San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $30,160 a year, against $76,460 in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV. A gap that size between two metro labor markets is why the same occupation title can fund two very different budgets in two different cities.
What the median pay looks like as a budget
Budget arithmetic on the median: $4,679 a month before tax, $2,160 biweekly, $1,080 weekly. Moving from the 25th percentile ($46,250) to the 75th ($64,910) is worth $18,660 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. To turn any of these gross figures into spendable money, run them through the paycheck calculator; to weigh an offer against your current role, use the salary calculator; to test a raise against prices, the raise vs inflation calculator.
To place a real offer: a salary of $61,765 would sit between the median ($56,150) and the 75th percentile ($64,910), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $46,250, is $9,900 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.
Related occupations in Production Occupations
Pay for the neighboring roles in the same BLS major group: Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers, Butchers and Meat Cutters, Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic, Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders, Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators, Sewing Machine Operators. The full directory is on the Careers hub.
Frequently asked questions
How much do Machinists make an hour?
The median hourly wage is $27.00, and the mean hourly wage is $27.59, from the May 2024 OEWS estimates. Annual figures for Machinists use the survey's 2,080-hour year where a conversion is needed, which is how the $56,150 annual median and the hourly figures reconcile.
Which state pays Machinists the most?
District of Columbia, with a median annual wage of $101,810 across 230 jobs. The full state table on this page ranks every publishing state by employment and shows median and mean side by side.
How big is the Machinists workforce?
298,790 wage and salary workers in May 2024, 0.19% of U.S. employment in the survey. Employment concentrates most in Michigan by location quotient (2.71).
How current is this Machinists salary data?
These are the May 2024 OEWS estimates behind the $56,150 median and the 298,790 job count on this page, released by BLS on April 2, 2025 and downloaded on November 5, 2026. OEWS is an employer survey, so those figures describe wages actually paid in this occupation, not advertised ranges.