Careers

Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Salary and Pay

How much do Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses make?

Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses pay a median of $62,340 a year in the BLS May 2024 survey, with a mean of $64,150 across 632,430 counted jobs. Half of all workers in the occupation earn between $55,220 and $73,160.

The complete pay picture for Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses: 632,430 jobs nationally, a median of $62,340, and the state and metro tables that show where that median is beaten and where it is not.

Updated November 5, 2026

Salary converter for this occupation

Hourly figures use the BLS full-time convention of 2,080 hours a year. The converter loads this occupation's own ladder, median $62,340 first; type any offer into the custom box to price it against the same year.

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The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)

Pay levelAnnual wageHourly wage
10th percentile$47,960$23.06
25th percentile$55,220$26.55
Median (50th)$62,340$29.97
75th percentile$73,160$35.17
90th percentile$80,510$38.71

The five rows are five different workers in the same occupation, from the 10th percentile ($47,960) to the 90th ($80,510). BLS suppresses cells that fail its reliability rules (n/p here) and caps the highest wages at $239,200+ a year or $115.00+ an hour; in this ladder that top code appears at the very top rows only.

Employment and concentration

With 632,430 jobs nationally, Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses make up 0.41% of U.S. employment as BLS measured it in May 2024. The map is uneven: California alone holds 79,610 of those jobs, the top three states hold 28.4%, and the deepest concentration sits in Louisiana (location quotient 2.38, where 1.00 is the national average). A quotient above 2 usually signals a local industry cluster rather than evenly spread demand.

The spread matters as much as the center. Earners at the 90th percentile make $80,510, which is 1.7 times the $47,960 at the 10th, a difference of $32,550 annually. Because the mean wage ($64,150) sits above the median ($62,340), a typical offer should be judged against the median and the 25th to 75th percentile band, not the mean.

Pay by state

Washington posts the highest median annual wage in the state table at $79,700, and California the largest headcount. The full table, sorted by employment:

StateEmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotientMean annualMedian annual
California79,6104.41.07$79,090$77,170
Texas59,0604.31.04$60,020$60,150
New York40,7204.31.04$66,380$64,030
Florida36,4703.70.91$60,320$60,080
Ohio36,4406.61.61$60,600$60,990
Pennsylvania31,1405.21.26$62,550$62,010
Georgia20,8004.31.04$58,090$58,490
Tennessee19,1405.81.43$53,490$54,530
Louisiana18,6309.72.38$54,610$53,930
Illinois18,2303.00.73$68,450$66,030
North Carolina17,4303.60.87$62,040$61,380
Virginia16,7104.11.00$63,380$62,310
Massachusetts15,2104.21.02$76,400$76,560
New Jersey15,2103.60.87$71,300$71,180
Indiana14,6804.61.12$62,990$63,690
Missouri14,3204.91.20$58,900$59,030
Minnesota12,7404.41.06$61,270$60,870
Oklahoma11,8207.01.70$55,270$55,870
Michigan11,0602.50.61$65,430$63,810
Alabama10,8405.21.26$50,760$50,100
Arkansas10,1107.81.91$52,540$51,030
Mississippi9,8808.52.08$49,960$48,850
Maryland9,5103.50.84$70,700$69,870
Kentucky9,1904.61.12$57,410$58,450
Connecticut8,8905.31.29$70,240$69,130
South Carolina8,7403.80.94$58,430$59,050
Kansas6,9404.81.18$59,930$59,920
Wisconsin6,8302.30.57$61,680$61,040
Washington6,4501.80.44$79,970$79,700
West Virginia6,3309.02.20$52,540$49,850
Iowa5,5203.50.86$59,640$59,460
Arizona5,2001.60.40$72,840$74,020
Colorado5,0301.70.42$68,570$67,480
Nebraska4,8204.71.16$60,240$60,740
Oregon4,3402.20.54$78,160$76,570
Nevada3,2102.10.51$71,460$73,820
Idaho2,3802.80.69$59,340$61,720
New Hampshire2,1303.10.76$73,850$74,660
South Dakota2,1004.61.13$51,230$49,170
North Dakota1,9304.61.11$60,110$60,820
New Mexico1,8502.20.53$56,690$60,760
Utah1,6901.00.24$61,390$61,710
Montana1,6303.20.78$58,710$59,750
Delaware1,6003.40.82$66,510$66,090
Vermont1,2604.11.01$68,580$64,560
District of Columbia1,1701.60.40$70,530$70,420
Rhode Island1,0802.20.53$77,240$77,940
Maine8501.30.33$72,600$70,870
Hawaii7101.10.28$67,540$65,560
Wyoming5301.90.47$61,080$61,880
Alaska3000.90.23$77,850$77,670

The occupation in context

Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses stands number 58 by employment and number 372 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations, the group median wage is $98,340 across 71 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 37% less than its group median, and it supplies 6.6% of the group's 9,592,720 jobs. In 22 of the 51 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $62,340, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.

Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA is the largest metro employer with 32,320 jobs, 5.1% of the national total. Two rankings follow across the 393 metros BLS publishes for this occupation: where the jobs are, then where the money is, with the pay ranking restricted to metros employing at least 500 people in this occupation to keep small samples out of the lead.

Largest metro employers

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA32,320$77,250$76,290
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ32,000$72,150$72,800
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX13,490$63,160$61,930
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD13,050$68,370$67,150
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN11,800$72,150$72,920
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX11,260$62,720$61,700
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH9,910$78,720$78,670
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA8,950$61,990$63,190
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA8,460$74,460$75,560
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA8,290$90,610$90,810

Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA2,930$91,650$92,840
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA8,290$90,610$90,810
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA820$87,210$80,180
Vallejo, CA800$84,540$80,380
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA3,500$82,960$80,480
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA4,350$82,480$79,460
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA2,340$80,980$78,870
Salinas, CA630$79,580$80,600
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH9,910$78,720$78,670
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA740$77,980$76,640

At the other end, San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $30,260 a year, against $91,650 in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA. The lowest-paying large metro and the highest are both real markets for this occupation; the difference between them is the geography premium, or penalty, in cash terms.

What the median pay looks like as a budget

The median annual wage of $62,340 works out to $5,195 a month before taxes, $2,398 per biweekly paycheck, and $1,199 a week. Moving from the 25th percentile ($55,220) to the 75th ($73,160) is worth $17,940 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. Run the median through the paycheck calculator for a take-home estimate in your state, compare an offer against your current pay with the salary calculator, and check whether a raise actually beats prices with the raise vs inflation calculator.

To place a real offer: a salary of $68,574 would sit between the median ($62,340) and the 75th percentile ($73,160), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $55,220, is $7,120 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.

Related occupations in Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations

Pay for the neighboring roles in the same BLS major group: Opticians, Dispensing, Dietitians and Nutritionists, Ophthalmic Medical Technicians, General Internal Medicine Physicians, Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians, Nurse Anesthetists. The full directory is on the Careers hub.

Sources and data: Occupation SOC 29-2061: 632,430 jobs and a $62,340 median in the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS May 2024 estimates (released April 2, 2025), files oesm24nat, oesm24st, and oesm24ma, downloaded November 5, 2026 from bls.gov. OEWS wages are employer-survey figures for wage and salary workers only. See also our data methodology. Figures are estimates for planning, not financial advice.

Frequently asked questions

How much do Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses make an hour?

The median hourly wage is $29.97, and the mean hourly wage is $30.84, from the May 2024 OEWS estimates. Annual figures for Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses use the survey's 2,080-hour year where a conversion is needed, which is how the $62,340 annual median and the hourly figures reconcile.

Which state pays Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses the most?

Washington, with a median annual wage of $79,700 across 6,450 jobs. The full state table on this page ranks every publishing state by employment and shows median and mean side by side.

How big is the Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses workforce?

632,430 wage and salary workers in May 2024, 0.41% of U.S. employment in the survey. Employment concentrates most in Louisiana by location quotient (2.38).

How current is this Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses salary data?

These are the May 2024 OEWS estimates behind the $62,340 median and the 632,430 job count on this page, released by BLS on April 2, 2025 and downloaded on November 5, 2026. OEWS is an employer survey, so those figures describe wages actually paid in this occupation, not advertised ranges.