Careers

Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand Salary and Pay

How much do Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand make?

Median pay for Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand is $38,940 a year ($18.72); the mean is $41,420. The occupation employed 2,982,530 people in May 2024, and its middle band runs from $35,410 to $46,370.

The complete pay picture for Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand: 2,982,530 jobs nationally, a median of $38,940, and the state and metro tables that show where that median is beaten and where it is not.

Updated November 5, 2026

Salary converter for this occupation

Every level in the picker is a published BLS figure for Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand, not a national average. Annual-to-hourly conversions divide by 2,080 hours, the survey's full-time year; top-coded levels use $239,200, the floor BLS prints, so the true figure is higher.

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The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)

Pay levelAnnual wageHourly wage
10th percentile$30,810$14.81
25th percentile$35,410$17.03
Median (50th)$38,940$18.72
75th percentile$46,370$22.29
90th percentile$53,180$25.57

Percentiles answer the question a single average cannot: where would a given Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand offer sit among all 2,982,530 workers doing this job? The survey top-codes at $239,200+ and withholds unreliable cells, shown as n/p in the table.

Employment and concentration

May 2024 employment stood at 2,982,530, or 1.93% of the U.S. total. California leads the state table with 382,740 jobs; the top three states sum to 26.5% of the occupation. The concentration measure tells the more interesting story: Nevada posts a location quotient of 1.81, so a worker there is far more likely to meet a colleague in this field than the national pattern suggests.

Read the ladder as a career path in numbers: $35,410 at the 25th percentile, $38,940 at the middle, $46,370 at the 75th. The full 10-to-90 range runs $22,370, a ratio of 1.7 to 1. Where a specific job offer lands on that range says more about the role's level than the occupation's headline median does.

Pay by state

The state spread for Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand runs from the $45,850 median in Washington down through every other publishing state. Employment concentrates in California (382,740 jobs). The complete table:

StateEmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotientMean annualMedian annual
California382,74021.21.10$44,270$42,660
Texas224,96016.20.84$38,190$37,010
Illinois183,59030.31.56$42,780$39,840
Florida157,99016.10.83$38,750$36,980
Pennsylvania137,64022.91.18$42,240$41,170
Georgia135,95028.01.45$39,120$37,030
North Carolina113,33023.11.20$37,320$36,080
Tennessee111,24034.01.76$39,430$37,910
Ohio105,96019.20.99$40,880$38,990
New Jersey101,72023.91.24$41,950$39,050
Indiana97,35030.51.58$41,720$39,820
New York95,99010.10.52$46,340$43,660
Wisconsin74,51025.51.32$42,840$42,290
Arizona73,54023.01.19$42,640$39,160
Michigan68,08015.50.80$41,220$38,850
Kentucky58,12029.21.51$41,550$41,770
Minnesota56,03019.20.99$45,760$45,440
South Carolina54,53024.01.24$38,250$37,190
Nevada53,66035.11.81$42,690$38,420
Virginia53,18013.10.68$41,940$39,240
Washington50,31014.20.73$47,280$45,850
Missouri48,54016.60.86$39,900$37,950
Maryland44,62016.20.84$42,940$40,240
Louisiana42,37022.21.15$34,100$33,330
Oklahoma41,49024.51.27$36,400$36,260
Alabama37,96018.10.94$36,380$35,780
Massachusetts35,6209.80.51$46,190$45,070
Iowa32,15020.61.06$42,710$43,370
Colorado31,58010.90.56$45,960$45,210
Utah29,75017.40.90$41,410$39,570
Mississippi28,46024.51.27$36,270$35,920
Connecticut26,84016.00.82$43,380$40,170
Oregon26,52013.50.70$44,870$43,110
Kansas24,58017.20.89$41,220$39,960
Arkansas23,06017.90.92$35,530$35,090
Idaho18,58022.01.14$40,010$38,270
Nebraska15,95015.70.81$41,620$40,640
West Virginia10,40014.80.77$36,780$35,990
North Dakota10,14023.91.24$44,830$44,630
New Mexico9,34010.80.56$38,810$37,000
Hawaii9,15014.70.76$47,990$44,050
New Hampshire7,86011.50.59$40,930$39,290
Rhode Island7,23014.60.76$42,540$39,820
Maine5,9409.30.48$42,210$40,080
Delaware5,43011.40.59$40,620$38,330
Montana4,4208.70.45$41,460$40,810
South Dakota4,1509.20.47$38,670$37,280
Alaska3,68011.50.59$54,280$45,720
Wyoming2,93010.50.54$41,200$38,210
Vermont2,4808.10.42$41,830$40,480
District of Columbia1,2101.70.09$49,910$45,140

The occupation in context

Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand stands number 7 by employment and number 720 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Transportation and Material Moving Occupations, the group median wage is $52,310 across 50 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 26% less than its group median, and it supplies 21.9% of the group's 13,645,590 jobs. In 31 of the 51 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $38,940, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.

Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN is the largest metro employer with 146,710 jobs, 4.9% of the national total. Employment rank and pay rank are different lists: the second table re-sorts metros with at least 500 jobs in this occupation by mean pay, the floor keeping a handful of workers from posing as a market.

Largest metro employers

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN146,710$43,200$40,030
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA128,800$42,790$39,200
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ122,030$44,880$41,270
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX80,360$39,760$38,290
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA78,350$40,240$37,700
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA75,620$44,720$44,970
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ57,320$43,250$39,630
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX52,970$39,480$37,600
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD52,930$42,910$42,300
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL49,710$39,400$37,290

Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
Anchorage, AK2,180$51,280$44,360
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA33,130$50,600$48,220
Springfield, IL1,700$49,870$40,050
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA13,070$49,760$46,030
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA29,400$49,610$47,660
Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA1,090$48,170$44,600
Urban Honolulu, HI6,600$48,070$43,330
Hanford-Corcoran, CA660$47,830$44,470
Kahului-Wailuku, HI1,030$47,520$46,580
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO21,500$47,480$45,700

At the other end, San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $24,380 a year, against $51,280 in Anchorage, AK. That is the metro effect in one line: identical job title, materially different pay, decided mostly by which labor market the job sits in.

What the median pay looks like as a budget

As a household number, $38,940 a year is $3,245 a month gross, $1,498 every two weeks, $749 a week. Moving from the 25th percentile ($35,410) to the 75th ($46,370) is worth $10,960 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. The next step from a gross figure is a net one: run the $3,245 monthly figure through the paycheck calculator applies your state's taxes, the salary calculator compares two offers in any unit, and the raise vs inflation calculator tells you whether a nominal raise is a real one.

To place a real offer: a salary of $42,834 would sit between the median ($38,940) and the 75th percentile ($46,370), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $35,410, is $3,530 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.

Related occupations in Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

Compare the ladder above with the closest relatives in the survey: Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators, Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers, Bridge and Lock Tenders, Hoist and Winch Operators, Motorboat Operators, Rail Transportation Workers, All Other. The Careers hub carries the whole branch, group by group.

Sources and data: For Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand (SOC 53-7062) the survey publishes 51 state rows and 393 metropolitan rows. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024 estimates, released April 2, 2025: national file oesm24nat, state file oesm24st, metropolitan file oesm24ma, downloaded November 5, 2026 from bls.gov. The wages here cover the 2,982,530 wage and salary workers BLS counted in this occupation; the self-employed are outside the OEWS survey. See also our data methodology. Figures are estimates for planning, not financial advice.

Frequently asked questions

How much do Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand make an hour?

The median hourly wage is $18.72, and the mean hourly wage is $19.91, from the May 2024 OEWS estimates. Annual figures for Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand use the survey's 2,080-hour year where a conversion is needed, which is how the $38,940 annual median and the hourly figures reconcile.

Which state pays Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand the most?

Washington, with a median annual wage of $45,850 across 50,310 jobs. The full state table on this page ranks every publishing state by employment and shows median and mean side by side.

How big is the Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand workforce?

2,982,530 wage and salary workers in May 2024, 1.93% of U.S. employment in the survey. Employment concentrates most in Nevada by location quotient (1.81).

How current is this Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand salary data?

These are the May 2024 OEWS estimates behind the $38,940 median and the 2,982,530 job count on this page, released by BLS on April 2, 2025 and downloaded on November 5, 2026. OEWS is an employer survey, so those figures describe wages actually paid in this occupation, not advertised ranges.