Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers Salary and Pay
How much do Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers make?
Median pay for Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers is $38,860 a year ($18.68); the mean is $40,750. The occupation employed 97,540 people in May 2024, and its middle band runs from $33,760 to $46,600.
Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers salary data without the self-reported noise: BLS surveyed the employers, and this page prints the ladder, the states, and the metros exactly as the survey published them.
Updated November 5, 2026
Salary converter for this occupation
Hourly figures use the BLS full-time convention of 2,080 hours a year. The converter loads this occupation's own ladder, median $38,860 first; type any offer into the custom box to price it against the same year.
The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)
| Pay level | Annual wage | Hourly wage |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $28,770 | $13.83 |
| 25th percentile | $33,760 | $16.23 |
| Median (50th) | $38,860 | $18.68 |
| 75th percentile | $46,600 | $22.40 |
| 90th percentile | $54,650 | $26.27 |
Read the ladder vertically: each row is the wage of the Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers worker at that point in the distribution, so $46,600 at the 75th percentile means three quarters of the occupation earns less. Figures BLS cannot publish appear as n/p, and its top code prints as $239,200+.
Employment and concentration
With 97,540 jobs nationally, Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers make up 0.06% of U.S. employment as BLS measured it in May 2024. The map is uneven: Texas alone holds 14,200 of those jobs, the top three states hold 32.2%, and the deepest concentration sits in Alaska (location quotient 3.25, where 1.00 is the national average). A quotient above 2 usually signals a local industry cluster rather than evenly spread demand.
Pay inside the occupation is wide: $25,880 separates the ends of its ladder. The 90th percentile ($54,650) is 1.9 times the 10th percentile ($28,770), a gap of $25,880 a year. The mean of $40,750 sitting above the median of $38,860 tells you the top end pulls the average up: most workers cluster below the mean, and the high tail is thin.
Pay by state
The state spread for Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers runs from the $61,780 median in District of Columbia down through every other publishing state. Employment concentrates in Texas (14,200 jobs). The complete table:
| State | Employment | Jobs per 1,000 | Location quotient | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | 14,200 | 1.0 | 1.62 | $37,370 | $36,680 |
| California | 10,690 | 0.6 | 0.94 | $44,600 | $42,700 |
| Florida | 6,530 | 0.7 | 1.05 | $39,610 | $38,340 |
| New York | 5,220 | 0.5 | 0.86 | $48,730 | $47,310 |
| Virginia | 4,030 | 1.0 | 1.57 | $39,810 | $37,840 |
| North Carolina | 3,750 | 0.8 | 1.21 | $38,700 | $37,660 |
| Louisiana | 3,580 | 1.9 | 2.96 | $37,370 | $36,130 |
| Georgia | 3,310 | 0.7 | 1.08 | $35,880 | $35,210 |
| New Jersey | 3,200 | 0.8 | 1.19 | $41,560 | $38,120 |
| Tennessee | 3,010 | 0.9 | 1.46 | $41,260 | $40,980 |
| Maryland | 2,580 | 0.9 | 1.48 | $43,320 | $39,180 |
| Pennsylvania | 2,290 | 0.4 | 0.60 | $39,180 | $39,790 |
| Michigan | 2,020 | 0.5 | 0.73 | $40,610 | $38,890 |
| Alabama | 1,850 | 0.9 | 1.40 | $34,930 | $35,160 |
| Arizona | 1,850 | 0.6 | 0.91 | $42,900 | $43,270 |
| Arkansas | 1,680 | 1.3 | 2.06 | $35,510 | $35,050 |
| Wisconsin | 1,660 | 0.6 | 0.90 | $38,410 | $37,420 |
| Oklahoma | 1,610 | 1.0 | 1.50 | $34,330 | $33,560 |
| Massachusetts | 1,570 | 0.4 | 0.68 | $43,330 | $41,620 |
| South Carolina | 1,550 | 0.7 | 1.08 | $40,260 | $39,080 |
| Oregon | 1,530 | 0.8 | 1.23 | $42,590 | $41,300 |
| Ohio | 1,390 | 0.3 | 0.40 | $41,670 | $39,430 |
| Washington | 1,370 | 0.4 | 0.61 | $49,610 | $45,840 |
| Minnesota | 1,320 | 0.5 | 0.72 | $46,290 | $45,760 |
| Kentucky | 1,230 | 0.6 | 0.97 | $39,030 | $36,970 |
| Indiana | 1,170 | 0.4 | 0.58 | $38,740 | $38,920 |
| Connecticut | 1,140 | 0.7 | 1.07 | $49,310 | $42,360 |
| Colorado | 1,030 | 0.4 | 0.56 | $46,540 | $45,240 |
| Illinois | 1,020 | 0.2 | 0.26 | $40,040 | $35,100 |
| Mississippi | 990 | 0.9 | 1.35 | $34,990 | $33,790 |
| Nevada | 970 | 0.6 | 1.00 | $43,980 | $39,610 |
| Iowa | 800 | 0.5 | 0.81 | $39,660 | $38,120 |
| Utah | 740 | 0.4 | 0.68 | $42,500 | $41,760 |
| New Mexico | 720 | 0.8 | 1.33 | $37,690 | $37,100 |
| Alaska | 660 | 2.1 | 3.25 | $46,490 | $44,520 |
| Kansas | 630 | 0.4 | 0.69 | $31,890 | $31,770 |
| Nebraska | 570 | 0.6 | 0.89 | $34,720 | $33,890 |
| Missouri | 560 | 0.2 | 0.30 | $41,690 | $37,840 |
| Delaware | 480 | 1.0 | 1.61 | $39,730 | $37,440 |
| Idaho | 470 | 0.6 | 0.88 | $40,820 | $41,550 |
| Hawaii | 430 | 0.7 | 1.10 | $50,330 | $51,980 |
| West Virginia | 430 | 0.6 | 0.97 | $38,760 | $37,470 |
| New Hampshire | 410 | 0.6 | 0.96 | $43,140 | $41,810 |
| Montana | 370 | 0.7 | 1.14 | $39,270 | $37,690 |
| Rhode Island | 200 | 0.4 | 0.65 | $41,530 | $35,540 |
| Maine | 180 | 0.3 | 0.44 | $44,370 | $44,480 |
| Vermont | 160 | 0.5 | 0.83 | $44,040 | $42,520 |
| Wyoming | 160 | 0.6 | 0.92 | $36,720 | $35,360 |
| District of Columbia | 130 | 0.2 | 0.28 | $63,010 | $61,780 |
| North Dakota | 100 | 0.2 | 0.39 | $42,040 | $40,920 |
The occupation in context
Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers stands number 276 by employment and number 721 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations, the group median wage is $59,300 across 51 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 34% less than its group median, and it supplies 1.6% of the group's 6,045,030 jobs. In 26 of the 50 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $38,860, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.
Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ is the largest metro employer with 5,660 jobs, 5.8% of the national total. Below, the biggest employers come first; the pay table after it only counts metros with 500 or more jobs in the occupation, so its leader is a real market and not a statistical artifact.
Largest metro employers
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 5,660 | $47,570 | $46,290 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 3,730 | $42,920 | $40,530 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 3,680 | $37,910 | $36,880 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 3,310 | $39,680 | $39,050 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 2,390 | $45,250 | $44,510 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 1,730 | $38,130 | $36,340 |
| San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR | 1,710 | $26,220 | $22,540 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 1,650 | $42,770 | $41,600 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 1,570 | $40,160 | $38,470 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 1,480 | $43,940 | $43,490 |
Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 660 | $51,420 | $46,600 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 1,010 | $49,210 | $45,990 |
| Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO | 590 | $48,690 | $47,950 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 5,660 | $47,570 | $46,290 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 750 | $47,550 | $44,620 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA | 750 | $45,840 | $42,810 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 960 | $45,260 | $44,010 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 2,390 | $45,250 | $44,510 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ | 1,200 | $44,540 | $43,780 |
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | 780 | $43,980 | $41,950 |
At the other end, San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $26,220 a year, against $51,420 in Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA. Anyone relocating for this work should price the destination metro's table row, not the national median, before signing anything.
What the median pay looks like as a budget
As a household number, $38,860 a year is $3,238 a month gross, $1,495 every two weeks, $747 a week. Moving from the 25th percentile ($33,760) to the 75th ($46,600) is worth $12,840 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. The next step from a gross figure is a net one: run the $3,238 monthly figure through the paycheck calculator applies your state's taxes, the salary calculator compares two offers in any unit, and the raise vs inflation calculator tells you whether a nominal raise is a real one.
To place a real offer: a salary of $42,746 would sit between the median ($38,860) and the 75th percentile ($46,600), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $33,760, is $5,100 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.
Related occupations in Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
Compare the ladder above with the closest relatives in the survey: Rail Car Repairers, Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers, Locksmiths and Safe Repairers, Motorcycle Mechanics, Bicycle Repairers, Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers. The Careers hub carries the whole branch, group by group.
Frequently asked questions
How much do Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers make an hour?
The median hourly wage is $18.68, and the mean hourly wage is $19.59, from the May 2024 OEWS estimates. Annual figures for Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers use the survey's 2,080-hour year where a conversion is needed, which is how the $38,860 annual median and the hourly figures reconcile.
Which state pays Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers the most?
District of Columbia, with a median annual wage of $61,780 across 130 jobs. The full state table on this page ranks every publishing state by employment and shows median and mean side by side.
How big is the Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers workforce?
97,540 wage and salary workers in May 2024, 0.06% of U.S. employment in the survey. Employment concentrates most in Alaska by location quotient (3.25).
How current is this Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers salary data?
These are the May 2024 OEWS estimates behind the $38,860 median and the 97,540 job count on this page, released by BLS on April 2, 2025 and downloaded on November 5, 2026. OEWS is an employer survey, so those figures describe wages actually paid in this occupation, not advertised ranges.