Careers

Food Servers, Nonrestaurant Salary and Pay

How much do Food Servers, Nonrestaurant make?

In May 2024 the middle Food Servers, Nonrestaurant worker earned $34,460 a year, the average was $35,030, and the survey counted 271,780 jobs. The 25th percentile is $29,800 and the 75th is $37,550.

The complete pay picture for Food Servers, Nonrestaurant: 271,780 jobs nationally, a median of $34,460, and the state and metro tables that show where that median is beaten and where it is not.

Updated November 5, 2026

Salary converter for this occupation

Every level in the picker is a published BLS figure for Food Servers, Nonrestaurant, not a national average. Annual-to-hourly conversions divide by 2,080 hours, the survey's full-time year; top-coded levels use $239,200, the floor BLS prints, so the true figure is higher.

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The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)

Pay levelAnnual wageHourly wage
10th percentile$26,590$12.78
25th percentile$29,800$14.33
Median (50th)$34,460$16.57
75th percentile$37,550$18.05
90th percentile$44,770$21.53

Read the ladder vertically: each row is the wage of the Food Servers, Nonrestaurant worker at that point in the distribution, so $37,550 at the 75th percentile means three quarters of the occupation earns less. Figures BLS cannot publish appear as n/p, and its top code prints as $239,200+.

Employment and concentration

BLS counted 271,780 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant jobs in May 2024, which is 0.18% of all U.S. employment in the survey. Work is most concentrated in North Dakota, where the location quotient is 2.29, meaning the occupation holds 2.29 times its national share of local jobs. California employs the most people outright, 29,570 of them, and the three largest state employers together account for 23.4% of the national total.

Pay inside the occupation is wide: $18,180 separates the ends of its ladder. The 90th percentile ($44,770) is 1.7 times the 10th percentile ($26,590), a gap of $18,180 a year. The mean of $35,030 sitting above the median of $34,460 tells you the top end pulls the average up: most workers cluster below the mean, and the high tail is thin.

Pay by state

Colorado posts the highest median annual wage in the state table at $38,180, and California the largest headcount. The full table, sorted by employment:

StateEmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotientMean annualMedian annual
California29,5701.60.93$42,730$37,690
Pennsylvania17,6502.91.67$32,060$31,070
Texas16,3801.20.67$29,840$29,590
Illinois15,3402.51.44$35,320$34,380
New York14,6901.50.87$40,740$38,010
Florida13,5901.40.79$34,240$32,170
Ohio11,4802.11.18$30,700$29,380
New Jersey10,7602.51.44$36,460$35,310
Minnesota10,1503.51.97$36,080$35,300
Michigan8,3101.91.07$32,480$31,720
Virginia7,8501.91.10$34,540$33,920
Colorado7,8102.71.53$40,740$38,180
Washington7,3002.11.17$40,840$37,770
Maryland6,6802.41.38$35,640$35,020
North Carolina6,1301.30.71$31,500$30,560
Massachusetts6,1201.70.95$37,770$36,540
Georgia5,7501.20.67$33,630$31,900
Wisconsin5,2001.81.01$34,040$34,490
Iowa5,1603.31.88$30,520$29,270
Tennessee4,9401.50.86$29,010$29,050
Missouri4,7601.60.93$32,570$31,080
Connecticut4,5102.71.52$38,120$35,780
Indiana4,2001.30.75$32,240$31,670
Nebraska3,9803.92.22$31,910$30,930
Oregon3,8602.01.11$38,630$36,020
Arizona3,8401.20.68$37,710$35,150
Alabama3,2601.60.89$27,540$27,810
South Carolina3,1901.40.80$30,280$30,150
Arkansas3,0002.31.32$27,090$26,580
Louisiana2,8501.50.85$24,610$25,550
Kentucky2,4801.20.71$31,870$31,080
Utah2,3101.30.77$30,030$28,280
New Hampshire2,2303.31.85$36,240$36,110
Mississippi1,9401.70.95$25,890$24,580
Nevada1,8001.20.67$35,720$33,740
North Dakota1,7104.02.29$34,850$35,730
Oklahoma1,5800.90.53$27,440$27,130
District of Columbia1,2301.70.98$41,450$37,570
Kansas1,1900.80.47$27,340$26,250
Montana8801.70.98$31,570$31,670
Delaware8401.81.00$33,250$31,690
Hawaii7501.20.69$43,640$37,470
Rhode Island7301.50.84$36,400$33,630
Vermont7102.31.33$38,730$36,040
Maine6601.00.59$36,360$35,270
West Virginia6100.90.50$30,150$29,480
New Mexico6000.70.40$31,960$31,100
Idaho5900.70.39$31,360$31,200
Alaska3601.10.63$33,940$31,490
Wyoming2000.70.41$31,520$32,050
South Dakota1000.20.13$34,510$30,920

The occupation in context

Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Food Servers, Nonrestaurant stands number 131 by employment and number 803 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations, the group median wage is $34,460 across 17 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 0% more than its group median, and it supplies 2.0% of the group's 13,613,500 jobs. In 18 of the 51 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $34,460, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.

Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ is the largest metro employer with 16,140 jobs, 5.9% of the national total. Below, the biggest employers come first; the pay table after it only counts metros with 500 or more jobs in the occupation, so its leader is a real market and not a statistical artifact.

Largest metro employers

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ16,140$40,910$37,950
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA10,460$41,400$36,860
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN10,440$36,500$34,800
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD8,790$33,290$31,950
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV6,010$38,670$36,580
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI5,870$36,950$36,050
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX4,620$31,490$31,200
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO4,550$42,070$38,850
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH4,520$38,170$37,120
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA4,440$49,970$44,710

Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)

Metropolitan areaEmploymentMean annualMedian annual
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA4,440$49,970$44,710
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA1,890$47,940$44,200
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA1,810$42,990$37,140
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA4,370$42,210$38,730
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO4,550$42,070$38,850
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA10,460$41,400$36,860
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ16,140$40,910$37,950
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT1,160$40,840$36,610
Boulder, CO500$40,750$38,340
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA2,180$40,320$35,990

At the other end, New Orleans-Metairie, LA posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $26,250 a year, against $49,970 in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA. Anyone relocating for this work should price the destination metro's table row, not the national median, before signing anything.

What the median pay looks like as a budget

As a household number, $34,460 a year is $2,872 a month gross, $1,325 every two weeks, $663 a week. Moving from the 25th percentile ($29,800) to the 75th ($37,550) is worth $7,750 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. The next step from a gross figure is a net one: run the $2,872 monthly figure through the paycheck calculator applies your state's taxes, the salary calculator compares two offers in any unit, and the raise vs inflation calculator tells you whether a nominal raise is a real one.

To place a real offer: a salary of $37,906 would sit between the median ($34,460) and the 75th percentile ($37,550), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $29,800, is $4,660 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.

Related occupations in Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations

Pay for the neighboring roles in the same BLS major group: Cooks, Fast Food, Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers, Dishwashers, Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria, Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop, Chefs and Head Cooks. The full directory is on the Careers hub.

Sources and data: For Food Servers, Nonrestaurant (SOC 35-3041) the survey publishes 51 state rows and 348 metropolitan rows. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024 estimates, released April 2, 2025: national file oesm24nat, state file oesm24st, metropolitan file oesm24ma, downloaded November 5, 2026 from bls.gov. The wages here cover the 271,780 wage and salary workers BLS counted in this occupation; the self-employed are outside the OEWS survey. See also our data methodology. Figures are estimates for planning, not financial advice.

Frequently asked questions

How much do Food Servers, Nonrestaurant make?

The median annual wage is $34,460 and the mean is $35,030 in the BLS OEWS May 2024 estimates. The middle half of workers earn between $29,800 and $37,550 a year.

Which state pays Food Servers, Nonrestaurant the most?

By median annual wage, Colorado leads the state table at $38,180, based on 7,810 jobs in that state. By mean wage and by headcount the leaders can differ, so the state table on this page shows all three measures side by side.

How many Food Servers, Nonrestaurant are there in the United States?

BLS counted 271,780 wage and salary workers in this occupation in May 2024, 0.18% of all U.S. employment in the survey. The largest state employer is California with 29,570 jobs.

What do the OEWS percentiles mean for Food Servers, Nonrestaurant?

They mark points in this occupation's pay distribution. One worker in ten earns $26,590 or less and one in ten earns $44,770 or more; the median, $34,460, is the wage of the worker exactly in the middle of the 271,780 counted jobs.