Biochemists and Biophysicists Salary and Pay
How much do Biochemists and Biophysicists make?
In May 2024 the middle Biochemists and Biophysicists worker earned $103,650 a year, the average was $115,570, and the survey counted 34,520 jobs. The 25th percentile is $78,730 and the 75th is $134,460.
One page for the whole Biochemists and Biophysicists pay distribution: national ladder first, then all 35 state rows and the metro rankings, every figure from BLS OEWS May 2024.
Updated November 5, 2026
Salary converter for this occupation
Gross pay only, before taxes and benefits. The picker starts at this occupation's median ($103,650); the custom box accepts any annual figure, which is how you price an offer letter against the ladder below.
The national wage ladder (BLS OEWS, May 2024)
| Pay level | Annual wage | Hourly wage |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $64,890 | $31.20 |
| 25th percentile | $78,730 | $37.85 |
| Median (50th) | $103,650 | $49.83 |
| 75th percentile | $134,460 | $64.64 |
| 90th percentile | $168,900 | $81.20 |
Percentiles answer the question a single average cannot: where would a given Biochemists and Biophysicists offer sit among all 34,520 workers doing this job? The survey top-codes at $239,200+ and withholds unreliable cells, shown as n/p in the table.
Employment and concentration
BLS counted 34,520 Biochemists and Biophysicists jobs in May 2024, which is 0.02% of all U.S. employment in the survey. Work is most concentrated in Massachusetts, where the location quotient is 16.59, meaning the occupation holds 16.59 times its national share of local jobs. Massachusetts employs the most people outright, 13,530 of them, and the three largest state employers together account for 58.7% of the national total.
One in ten workers in this field earns $64,890 or less, and one in ten earns $168,900 or more, so the top-to-bottom ratio is 2.6 to 1 and the annual gap is $104,010. The mean ($115,570) versus median ($103,650) comparison shows a right-skewed ladder where senior and specialist roles lift the average in this occupation.
Pay by state
Every state with a publishable estimate is in this table, 35 of them, sorted by jobs. The pay leader by median is Florida at $148,880; the jobs leader is Massachusetts:
| State | Employment | Jobs per 1,000 | Location quotient | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | 13,530 | 3.7 | 16.59 | $123,450 | $127,520 |
| California | 4,190 | 0.2 | 1.04 | $130,030 | $130,240 |
| Pennsylvania | 2,530 | 0.4 | 1.88 | $114,280 | $112,850 |
| New Jersey | 2,180 | 0.5 | 2.29 | $107,230 | $103,360 |
| New York | 1,660 | 0.2 | 0.78 | $100,760 | $95,410 |
| Indiana | 1,350 | 0.4 | 1.89 | $86,680 | $63,570 |
| Michigan | 980 | 0.2 | 0.99 | $81,350 | $64,200 |
| Colorado | 930 | 0.3 | 1.44 | n/p | n/p |
| Maryland | 760 | 0.3 | 1.24 | $105,920 | $99,800 |
| Texas | 710 | 0.1 | 0.23 | $97,080 | $94,560 |
| Washington | 530 | 0.1 | 0.66 | $97,090 | $107,730 |
| Florida | 510 | 0.1 | 0.23 | $146,110 | $148,880 |
| North Carolina | 510 | 0.1 | 0.46 | n/p | n/p |
| Delaware | 470 | 1.0 | 4.41 | $105,970 | $101,120 |
| Ohio | 410 | 0.1 | 0.33 | $86,570 | $83,150 |
| Utah | 370 | 0.2 | 0.97 | $78,990 | $78,260 |
| Maine | 350 | 0.5 | 2.45 | $93,060 | $96,110 |
| Missouri | 340 | 0.1 | 0.52 | $86,570 | $72,600 |
| Connecticut | 240 | 0.1 | 0.64 | n/p | n/p |
| Minnesota | 230 | 0.1 | 0.35 | $88,010 | $82,610 |
| New Hampshire | 200 | 0.3 | 1.34 | $106,500 | $103,980 |
| Iowa | 170 | 0.1 | 0.48 | $87,290 | $80,370 |
| Wisconsin | 170 | 0.1 | 0.26 | $128,280 | $102,380 |
| Illinois | 150 | 0.0 | 0.11 | $95,440 | $80,570 |
| Virginia | 130 | 0.0 | 0.15 | $114,360 | $109,230 |
| Alabama | 100 | 0.0 | 0.21 | $71,960 | $57,720 |
| Arkansas | 100 | 0.1 | 0.34 | $109,180 | $143,490 |
| Georgia | 90 | 0.0 | 0.08 | n/p | n/p |
| Oregon | 70 | 0.0 | 0.17 | $95,740 | $101,390 |
| South Carolina | 70 | 0.0 | 0.13 | $88,350 | $82,370 |
| Idaho | 40 | 0.0 | 0.19 | $98,350 | $80,710 |
| Kentucky | 40 | 0.0 | 0.09 | $110,500 | $74,630 |
| Nebraska | 40 | 0.0 | 0.17 | $86,770 | $69,170 |
| Rhode Island | 40 | 0.1 | 0.39 | $84,900 | $75,860 |
| Tennessee | 40 | 0.0 | 0.05 | $116,020 | $92,470 |
The occupation in context
Ranked against all 826 published occupations, Biochemists and Biophysicists stands number 458 by employment and number 105 by median pay. Inside its own major group, Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations, the group median wage is $84,150 across 48 detailed occupations, so this occupation pays 23% more than its group median, and it supplies 2.4% of the group's 1,446,780 jobs. In 8 of the 31 states with a published median, the state median beats the national median of $103,650, which is the single best quick test of whether this occupation's pay is set nationally or locally: a high count means local markets regularly outbid the national figure.
Metropolitan areas: where the jobs and the pay sit
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH is the largest metro employer with 12,430 jobs, 36.0% of the national total. Employment rank and pay rank are different lists: the second table re-sorts metros with at least 500 jobs in this occupation by mean pay, the floor keeping a handful of workers from posing as a market.
Largest metro employers
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 12,430 | $122,680 | $127,510 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 2,660 | $104,000 | $97,100 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 2,600 | $114,780 | $110,460 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 1,940 | $142,170 | $140,850 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA | 1,010 | $116,560 | $107,910 |
| Worcester, MA | 770 | $130,620 | $129,130 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 590 | $104,370 | $104,420 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 470 | $113,800 | $103,960 |
| Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO | 450 | n/p | n/p |
| Trenton-Princeton, NJ | 440 | $103,520 | $103,100 |
Highest-paying metros (500+ jobs)
| Metropolitan area | Employment | Mean annual | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 1,940 | $142,170 | $140,850 |
| Worcester, MA | 770 | $130,620 | $129,130 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 12,430 | $122,680 | $127,510 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA | 1,010 | $116,560 | $107,910 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 2,600 | $114,780 | $110,460 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 590 | $104,370 | $104,420 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 2,660 | $104,000 | $97,100 |
At the other end, New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ posts the lowest mean pay among metros with at least 500 jobs, $104,000 a year, against $142,170 in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA. That is the metro effect in one line: identical job title, materially different pay, decided mostly by which labor market the job sits in.
What the median pay looks like as a budget
The median annual wage of $103,650 works out to $8,638 a month before taxes, $3,987 per biweekly paycheck, and $1,993 a week. Moving from the 25th percentile ($78,730) to the 75th ($134,460) is worth $55,730 a year, which is the realistic size of the experience and specialization premium inside this occupation. Run the median through the paycheck calculator for a take-home estimate in your state, compare an offer against your current pay with the salary calculator, and check whether a raise actually beats prices with the raise vs inflation calculator.
To place a real offer: a salary of $114,015 would sit between the median ($103,650) and the 75th percentile ($134,460), inside the top half but outside the top quarter of this occupation's ladder. An offer at the 25th percentile, $78,730, is $24,920 under the median, the typical size of the discount attached to entry-level or low-cost-market postings in this field.
Related occupations in Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
Sibling occupations in Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations: Political Scientists, Hydrologists, Historians, Sociologists, Hydrologic Technicians, Animal Scientists. Medians there are computed identically, so the comparison is apples to apples; the full set lives on the Careers hub.
Frequently asked questions
What is the average salary for Biochemists and Biophysicists?
BLS publishes both centers: the mean annual wage is $115,570 and the median is $103,650 (May 2024). The median is usually the better answer to what a typical worker makes, because the mean is pulled by the highest earners.
Where do Biochemists and Biophysicists earn the most?
At state level, Florida posts the highest median at $148,880. At metro level, San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA leads the 500-plus-jobs pay table at a $142,170 mean.
How many Biochemists and Biophysicists jobs are there?
34,520 nationally in May 2024. The biggest metro employer is Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH with 12,430 jobs.
Is $103,650 a good salary for Biochemists and Biophysicists?
It is the exact middle of the occupation: half of the 34,520 counted workers earn more, half earn less. Against the occupation's own ladder, an offer above $134,460 is a top-quartile offer and one below $78,730 is a bottom-quartile one.